Sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

Sustainable Development

A

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of the futuregenerations to meet their own needs

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2
Q

What are 3 challenges of investing in more sustainable buildings

A
  1. There is no standardized certificate system so it is difficult to compare their monetary value
  2. For owners and investors, sustainability costs are not equal to the resulting savings
  3. The high initial cost of buildings
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3
Q

What are the six sustainable design-building life cycle considerations (the 6 Rs)?

A

Rethink
Refuse
Reduce
Reuse
Repair
Recycle

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4
Q

Features of a sustainable building 5

A
  • solar panels
  • rain water collection
  • cross ventilation
  • regionally sourced materials
  • skylights
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5
Q

Scottish Government Statement on Sustainability

A

By 2045, emissions from transport will be non-existant and emissions from heating, waste, energy, food and industry will be massively diminished

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6
Q

Why was Section 6 of the Building Standard Regulations amended?

A

To take account of the targets set by the government (addressed building fabrics and fixed building services, and set out a C02 emission standard)

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7
Q

How do we drastically reduce emmissions and energy use?

A
  • improve new building designs
  • improve efficinecy of appliances
  • use renewable sources of energy
  • change our attitudes (cringey)
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8
Q

Who is the greatest person in the world?

A

Your girlfriend (the flapjack)

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9
Q

Name some new technologies which improve renewable sources of energy (3)

A
  • solar thermal panels
  • heat pumps
  • wind turbines
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10
Q

What is a fancy name for solar panel electric systems?

A

Solar photovoltaic (PV)

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11
Q

What is an advantage of solar photovoltaics?

A

They don’t need direct sunlight to work so they can collect energy on rainy and cloudy days too

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12
Q

What are solar thermal panels also called?

A

Solar water heaters

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13
Q

What do solar thermal panels do?

A

Capture sunlight to heat fluid

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14
Q

What is the advantage of biomass?

A

It avoids carbon emissions by ensuring that trees used for fuel are replaced

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15
Q

How does a heat pump work?

A

It absorbs the heat from a low energy source (using ground loop) which surrounds the evaporator, raises the temperature and transfers it to storage/distribution

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16
Q

Name 3 sources for a heat pump

A
  • Water
  • Ground/soil
  • Air
17
Q

What else impacts sutainability?

A

DIVORCE

18
Q

Name 3 types of thermal insulation

A
  • bulk insulation (pockets of trapped air)
  • reflective insulation (reflects heat)
  • thermal bridging (conductive material from inside to outside)
19
Q

Name one kind of synthetic insulation

A

vacuum insulated panel

20
Q

Name one kind of mineral insulation

A

glass wool (wtf is that)

21
Q

Name one kind of natural insulation

A

Sheep wool

22
Q

Three ways of improving a window?

A
  • double/triple glazing
  • emissivity
  • tinting
23
Q

List 7 sustainable materials

A
  • self healing concrete
  • modular bamboo
  • spider silk
  • translucent wood
  • bio-reactors
  • wool bricks
  • transparent aluminium
24
Q

Why is sustainability important for investors?

A

reduces investment risk and future asset protection

25
Q

Why is sutainability important for owners?

A

retaining asset value and attracting investors

26
Q

Why is sustainability important for occupiers?

A

reducing operational costs and improving staff moral

27
Q

What are the advantages of modular bamboo?

A

It is cheap, flexible and toughh AND IT IS ECO FRIENDLY OMFG

28
Q

What is light generating concrete?

A

A cement developed to have the capacity to absorb and irradiate light energy making it more energy efficient

29
Q

Why is spider silk used as a sustainable material?

A

As it is an environmentally friendly substitute for steel (steel is a big contributor to global carbon emissions)