Survivorship Curves Flashcards
What is a survivorship curve?
Display of relative survival rate of a group of individuals of the same age (cohort) in a population from birth to maximum age reached by any cohort member
What is life span?
Longest period of life reached by a given type of organism
What differences are shown in the survivorship curves?
Differences in relative longevity among species
What are the three general patterns of survivorship curves?
Type I, Type II, Type III
What is the type I pattern of survivorship curves?
Full physiological life span if organism survives childhood
What is the type II pattern of survivorship curves?
Probability of death unrelated to age
What is the type III pattern of survivorship curves?
Mortality peaks early in life
Examples of Type II curves?
Sea gulls and small mammals
Examples of Type III curves?
tree, insects, clams