Surveillance Flashcards

1
Q

What is Primary Radar Surveillance?

A

A radar that does a sweep of an area and reports anything it bounces off of. Weather, birds, trucks on the highway, airplanes, etc

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1
Q

What is Secondary Radar Surveillance?

A

Same as the Primary Radar Surveillance but can recieve transponder mode c info to report your position and altitude

Also alerts the controller if two AC might collide

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2
Q

What is a transponder?

A
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3
Q

What does the little light on the transponder do?

A

Just tells us every time the radar sweeps by and the transponder responds

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4
Q

What is SBY mode on your transponder?

A

Warm up time

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5
Q

What is the difference between On mode and ALT mode on your transponder?

A

Putting it to ON is putting it in Mode A, which sends only your position in reply to the radar inquiry.

Putting it on ALT (Altitude) is putting it in Mode C, which will give you position and altitude back to the controller

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6
Q

If a controller tells you, “Confirm Mode C” what does that mean?

A

You forgot to switch it from SBY or ON to ALT.

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7
Q

What is a mode S Transponder?

A

A transponder linked to a specific AC. Gives AC call sign and type as well as everything a Mode C does

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8
Q

What are the default Transponder Codes if you haven’t been given a specific one?

A

IFR: 1000 (below 18000ASL)
IFR: 2000 (above 18000ASL)
VFR: 1200 (Below 12500ASL)
VFR: 1400 (Above 12500ASL)

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9
Q

Transponder Emergency Codes

A

7500: Hijack
7500 followed by 7700 indicates situation is dire and you are requesting interference
7600: Comm failure
**7700: **Emergency

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10
Q

When you hear from the controller “Radar service terminated” when should you change your squawk code?

A

You shouldn’t change it untless the controller specifically tells you to and tells you what to change it to.

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11
Q

What is ADS-B

A

Automatic Dependent Surveillence Broadcast. The newest surveillance system.

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12
Q

What is ADS-B’s accuracy depenant on?

A

the on board WAAS-GNSS sensor

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13
Q

What does ADS-B allow pilots to see?

A

Other aircraft positions

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14
Q

Benefits of ADS-B

A
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15
Q

An aircraft with ADS-B capabilities determins its position using ___

A

GPS

16
Q

What is UAT?

A

A type of ADS-B. Old. Cheaper. Used by smaller AC that fly below 18000ASL

Transceiver 978 Mhz

17
Q

What is 1090 ES?

A

An ADS-B system. More expensive than UAT. Madatroy if flying above 18000ASL

18
Q

What is ADS-B In and Out?

A

In: Can recieve other AC positions being broadcast
Out: Broadcasts its own positions to other AC and grounds stations that have ADS-B In

19
Q

What is FIS-B and TIS-B?

A
20
Q

What equipment is on board for ADS-B?

A
21
Q
A