Surgical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Arthroscope

A

Instrument inserted into joint cavity to inspect content

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2
Q

Aspirator

A

Hollow instrument used to withdraw fluid , especially from the body cavities , cysts , or joints

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3
Q

Autoclave

A

Decide used to sterilize instruments with pressurized , superheated steam

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4
Q

Catheter

A

Tube inserted into narrow opening for removal or introduction or fluid

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5
Q

Clamp

A

Surgical instrument used to compress blood vessel or close off end of intestine

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6
Q

Cord clamp

A

Flexible band used to compress or close off opening

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7
Q

Currette

A

Spoon shaped instrument used to scrape tissue from body cavities

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8
Q

Cystoscope

A

Instrument used to view interior of bladder

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9
Q

Diathermy knife

A

Electrode tipped blade used to coagulate tissue or small blood vessels

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10
Q

Drain

A

Tube or wick used to draw fluid from the body cavity to surface

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11
Q

Drain tube

A

Tube used to drain fluid from the inside body

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12
Q

Endoscope

A

Slender, tubular instrument used for viewing and examining internal body parts

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13
Q

Float

A

Instrument used to file or rasp a horses premolar and molar teeth

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14
Q

Fluoroscope

A

Fluorescent screen on which x rays may be viewed

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15
Q

Forceps

A

Any of the various instruments used to grasp and pull objects

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16
Q

Hemostats

A

Device used to stop of prevent hemorrhaging

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17
Q

Hypodermic

A

Needle and syringe used for injection under the skin

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18
Q

Inhalant anesthesia

A

Anesthesia administered by inhaling

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19
Q

Lancet

A

Wide, two edged , pointed surgical knife

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20
Q

Ligature

A

Nylon, wire, or catgut ties around a structure to prevent bleeding

21
Q

Local anesthesia

A

Anesthesia used to numb a specific area without causing loss of consciousness

22
Q

Nebulizer

A

Device that apples a fine mist

23
Q

Ophthalmoscope

A

Instrument that directs fine beams of light into the eye to examine its interior

24
Q

Probe

A

Thin, flexible, metal rod with blunt end, used to explore cavities and wounds

25
Q

Regional anesthesia

A

Anesthesia applies to a limb or an entire section of the body

26
Q

Respirator

A

Device inflating lungs with mixture of oxygen and air to maintain respiration

27
Q

Respirometer

A

Device used to measure extent or respiration

28
Q

Resuscitation

A

Artificial respiration device that forces oxygen into the lungs

29
Q

Scalpel

A

Small, pointed surgical knife with convex blade edge, used to cut tissue

30
Q

Scope

A

Flexible fiber optic instrument for inspection of body interiors

31
Q

Scrub suit

A

Surgical gowns for doctors

32
Q

Snare

A

Wire noise used for surgical removal of tumors or polyps by the roots , usually via endoscopy

33
Q

Sound

A

Rodlike instrument with curved end, used to explore or dilate body structure

34
Q

Speculum

A

Instrument that holds open a cavity, especially a vagina or ear , for inspection

35
Q

Sphygmograph

A

Instrument for measuring and recording arterial pulse

36
Q

Spirograph

A

Instrument used to record tracing of respiratory movements

37
Q

Stethoscope

A

Diaphragm connected to earpieces , used to listen to sounds within the body

38
Q

Stitches

A

Sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening : suture

39
Q

Surgical gloves

A

Sheer hygienic plastic gloves worn by surgeons

40
Q

Surgical gown

A

Sterile cotton gown worn by operating room personnel : scrub suit

41
Q

Surgical instruments

A

Various sterilized tools used in surgery

42
Q

Surgical mask

A

Cotton mask worn over mouth and nose by surgeons

43
Q

Surgical needles

A

Suture needle

44
Q

Surgical sponge

A

Soft, sterile material that absorbs blood and body fluids during surgery

45
Q

Surgical staple

A

Device used to close surgical opening without sutures

46
Q

Syringe

A

Piston in tube starched to hollow needle

47
Q

Topical anesthesia

A

Anesthesia applied to the skin to numb a surface area

48
Q

Wick

A

Thin, absorbent threat inserted into the body cavity for drainage

49
Q

X-ray machine

A

Device that emits radiation and take’s diagnostic radiographic pictures