Surgery: Practical Surgery - Surgical Procedures Summary Flashcards

1
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Dohlman’s Procedure?

A

Pharyngeal pouch

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2
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Dohlman’s Procedure?

A

Minimally invasive endoscopic stapling

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3
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Nissen Fundoplication?

A

GORD

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4
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Nissen Fundoplication?

A

Wrap fundus around distal oesophagus

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5
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the Pros and Cons of Nissen Fundoplication?

A

Can → dysphagia

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6
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the types of Upper GI surgery?

A
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7
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Heller’s cardiomyotomy?

A

Achalasia

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8
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Heller’s cardiomyotomy?

A

Longitudinal incision through muscularis propria @ the LOS

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9
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the Pros and Cons of Heller’s cardiomyotomy?

A

Can → GORD

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10
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Ramstedt’s pyloromyotomy?

A

Congenital pyloric stenosis

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11
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Ramstedt’s pyloromyotomy?

A

Longitudinal incision through muscularis propria @ the pylorus

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12
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Ivor-Lewis?

A

Oesophageal Ca

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13
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Ivor-Lewis?

A

Two-stage oesophagectomy

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14
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Whipple’s?

A

Pancreatic Ca

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15
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Whipple’s?

A

Pancreaticoduodenectomy

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16
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the types of Lower GI Surgery?

A
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17
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Mayo Repair?

A

Umbilical Hernia

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18
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Mayo Repair?

A

Double-breast the linea alba ± sublay mesh.

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19
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Lockwood Approach?

A

Femoral Hernia

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20
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Lockwood Approach

A

Low incision over hernia c¯ herniotomy and herniorrhaphy.

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21
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the Pros and Cons Lockwood Approach?

A

Used electively

22
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of McEvedy Approach?

A

Femoral Hernia

23
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of McEvedy Approach?

A

High approach in inguinal region Herniotomy and herniorrhaphy

24
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the Pros and Cons McEvedy Approach?

A

Used in emergency situation Allows inspection and resection of non-viable bowel

25
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of TEP?

A

Inguinal Hernia

26
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of TEP?

A

Totally ExtraPeritoneal lap hernia repair

27
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of TAPP?

A

Inguinal Hernia

28
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of TAPP?

A

Trans-Abdominal Pre-Peritoneal lap hernia repair

29
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Lat. Sphincterotomy?

A

Anal fissure

30
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Lat. Sphincterotomy?

A

Division of internal anal sphincter @ 3 O’clock

31
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the Pros and Cons Lat. Sphincterotomy?

A

Used when medical Mx fails SE: minor faecal incontinence

32
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Delorme’s Procedure?

A

Rectal prolapse

33
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Procedure of Delorme’s Procedure?

A

Perineal approach c¯ mucosal excision

34
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the main types of Vascular Surgery?

A
35
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Pathology of Trendelenberg Op and Cockett’s Op?

A

Varicosities

36
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Trendelenberg Op?

A

SFJ ligation

37
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Cockett’s Op?

A

Perforator ligation

38
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the Pathology of Trahere Transplantation, Kistner Operation, Palma Operation?

A

Chronic venous insufficiency

39
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Trahere Transplantation?

A

Transplant of axillary vein c¯ valve into deep venous leg veins

40
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Kistner Operation?

A

Venous valvuloplasty

41
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of TPalma Operation?

A

Bypass venous obstruction c¯ contralateral GSV

42
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the main types of Urology Surgery?

A
43
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Palomo Operation?

A

Varicocele

44
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Palomo Operation?

A

High retroperitoneal approach for ligation of testicular veins Transverse incision at the level of the ASIS centred on the mid-inguinal point.

45
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Lord’s Repair?

A

Hydrocele

46
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Lord’s Repair?

A

Plication of the tunica vaginalis

47
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Jaboulay’s Repair?

A

Hydrocele

48
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Jaboulay’s Repair?

A

Eversion of the tunica vaginalis

49
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology of Dartos Pouch Procedure?

A

Undescended testis

50
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the procedure of Dartos Pouch Procedure?

A

Mobilisation of testis and placement in a s/c pouch via a hole in the dartos muscle.

51
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What are the Pros and Cons of Dartos Pouch Procedure?

A

Dartos prevents retraction

52
Q

Surgical Procedures Summary

What is the pathology and procedure of a Sistrunk’s Operation?

A

Pathology: Thyroglossal cyst Procedure: Excision of cyst and thyroglossal duct