Surgery 2 Liver Flashcards
1
Q
MC benign tumor of liver :- 2MC benign tumor of liver :- MC malignant tumor of liver :- MC primary malignant tumor of liver :- MC primary tumor in children :-
A
Page 315
2
Q
MC benign tumor of liver is :- CF :- Sometimes Syndrome asso :- Consumption of :- Leads to :- IOC :- Hemangioma on CECT 1. Non contract phase :- 2. Arterial phase :- 3. Washout phase:-
Hemangioma on MRI show which :- ,,,,, ,,,,
Management of Hemangioma is :-
If large and symptomatic :-
A
Page 315
3
Q
Kasabach - Merritt syndrome
A
Page 315
4
Q
Focal nodular hyperplasia 2nd mc :- Age:- Etiology :- HPE :- IOC :- Nature :- Management:-
A
316
5
Q
Hepatic adenoma
Sex :-
Strong asso with :-
HPE :- 1. 2. 3. CF of adenoma : - 1. 2. IOC :- Management:-
A
Page 316
6
Q
Other benign lesions
1.
2.
A
Page 317
7
Q
Multiple liver hamartoma syndrome Aka :- CF :- IOC :- Asso :- Management:-
A
317
8
Q
Peilosis hepatis It is :- Seen :- 1. 2. IOC :- Management:-
A
317
9
Q
Hepatocellular cancer LI-RADS LR-1 :- LR-2 :- LR-3 :- LR-4 :- LR-5 :- MC malignant tumor of liver :-
Risk factor :-
MC:-
CF :-
MC and earliest feature is :-
MC paraneoplastic syndrome asso with HCC :-
MC biochemical paraneoplastic syndrome asso with HCC :-
A
Page 318
10
Q
Work up of HCC IOC :- Helps to differentiate:- Phase 1. Non contrast :- 2. Arterial :- 3. Washout :-
To confirm diagnosis :- Staging is done by :- MC Tumor marker of HCC :- Other are :- Also used to monitor :-
Scoring system for HCC:- Score uses 1. 2. 3.
A
318-319
11
Q
Child Pugh scoring system
MELD :-
MELD-Na:-
PELD :-
A
Page 319
12
Q
Management of HCC :- 1. Localised disease FLR :- Measured using:- 2. Advanced disease
A
319
13
Q
Tumor resectable or not:- 1. 2. 3. Milan’s criteria :- Nimuras Technique :- ALPP procedure :-
A
Page. 320
14
Q
Management of advanced disease :- Only palliative management 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Most important prognostic factor :-
MC site of distant metastasis of HCC :-
Prognostic indicator 1. 2. 3. Karnofsky / ECOG core for performance:- Types 1. 2, 3.
A
321
15
Q
Fibrolamellar variant of ECG :- age :- Condition of liver :- Marker level :- Tumor marker is :-
A
Page 321