Surgery 1. Liver Flashcards

Question 1

Q

Cantlies line :-
IVC groove :-

In image 
MHV 
RHV 
LHV 
LPV
RPV

Cauinaud division is based on :-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,& ,,,,,,,,,,,,
Major fissure :- ………………….
Minor fissure :- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Sectors in liver 
1.
2.
3.
4.

GB fossa segment ,,,,,,&,,,,,are removed in ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,for GB cancer

MC site for amoebic liver abscess:- ,,,,,,,,,,,,segment ( ,,,,,,,)

Question 2

Q

Liver resection is based on ,,,,,,,,,,,,c

Classification

Question 3

Q

Left hepatectomy :- ,,,,,,,,,,,
Right hepatectomy :- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Left trisectrorectomy
Left trisectionectomy
Extended left hepatectomy :-

Right ——#———-:-

Question 4

Q

Quadrate lobe is segment :-
Caudate lobe is segment :-

Unique feature of caudate lobe 
1. 
2. 
3. 
Undergoes :-

Segment 1 is divided into

Segment 1 early involvement in :-

Liver pedicel 
At hilarious of liver , 3 structures 
Anteriorly :- 
Posterior:- 
On imaging :-

Question 5

Q

Liver abscess 
A. Pyogenic  liver abscess 
Inf by :- 
MC organism :- 
MC organism in Asia :- 
MC organism in children with granulomatous disease :-

Spread mainly via :- 
i.e :- 
-
- 
Number :- 
Clinical features:- 
MC enzyme to increase:- 
Other :- 
Sex :- 
IOC :- 
Management 
1. 
2. 
3.

Question 6

Q

B) Entamoeba histolytica 
In bowel ulcer shape :- 
Reaches liver via :- 
MC lobe affected in entamoeba histolytica:- 
Number :- 
CF :- 
Enzyme MC to increase :- 
Sex :- 
IOC :- 
Characteristics:- 
Management:-

Question 7

Q

Management of amoebiasis
Drug given :- ,,,,,,,,,,
1. Of responds :-
2. Does not responds :-

If responds
Continue for :-
After 10 days give :-

2 if doesnot respond
Do :-

Other indications of aspiration and drainage

Other drug :-

Question 8

Q

Complication

MC site of rupture of amoebic abscess:- ,,,,,,,,,,>,,,,,,,,,,,> ,,,,,,,,,

Question 9

Q

Hydatid disease 
Organism :- 
Definitive host :- 
Intermediate host :- 
Accidental host :-

MC organ affected :- ,,,,,,,,>,,,,,,,,
CF :- 
IOC :- 
Sign seen in hydatid cyst :- 
To confirm diagnosis :-

Management:- 
Drug given :- 
1st line management of hydatid cyst :- 
Mnemonic:- 
P
A
I
R

Question 10

Q

Scolicidal agent
MC :-
Other are :-

Contraindication of PAIR 
1. 
2.
3. 
4. 
5. 
6.

If scolicidal enters gallbladder causes :-

Question 11

Q

Surgery for hydatid cyst
1.
2.
3.