Supreme Court Membership And Cases Flashcards

0
Q

For how long did William Rehnquist serve on the court?

A

Nearly 34 years

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1
Q

How many vacancies have been on the court since 1789?

A

118, one every two years

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2
Q

What eating did the senate judiciary committee give Clarence Thomas in 1991?

A

Qualified

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3
Q

How many nominations have the senate rejected since 1789?

A

12

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4
Q

Who are the three most recent nominees to be rejected?

A

Clement haynesworth 1969,
Harold carswell 1979
Robert Bork 1987

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5
Q

Which president nominated john roberts and Samuel alito?

A

George W bush

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6
Q

Which two nominations did Obama make to the court?

A

Sonia sotomayor and elena Kagan

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7
Q

Ruth bader-Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer were nominated by whom?

A

Bill Clinton

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8
Q

Which four major nominations did Ronald Reagan make?

A

William Rehnquist 1986
Antonin Scalia 1986
Robert Bork 1987
Anthony Kennedy 1988

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9
Q

Engel v vitale

A

1962, 1st amendment

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10
Q

District of Columbia v heller

A

2008, 2nd amendment

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11
Q

Swann v Charlotte mecklenburg board of education

A

1971, 1st amendment

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12
Q

Roe v wade

A

1973, 14th amendment

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13
Q

Miranda v Arizona

A

1966, 5th amendment

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14
Q

Plessy v ferguson

A

1892

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15
Q

Gideon v wainwright

A

1963, 6th amendment

16
Q

Romer v Evans

A

1996, overturned Colorado state law forbidding laws protecting homosexuals from discrimination

17
Q

Marbury v Madison

A

1803

18
Q

Bush v gore

A

2000

19
Q

Reynolds v United States

A

1879, Mormon polygamy not protected under free exercise clause

20
Q

Texas v Johnson

A

1989, 1st amendment

21
Q

Barnes v Glenn theatre

A

1991, naked dancing is only slightly protected by constitutional 1st amendment

22
Q

City of Erie v kandyland

A

2000, strippers have to wear g strings and nipple tassels as constitution does not justify full nakedness

23
Q

Hustler magazine v Falwell

A

1988, satirical caricature protected by 1st amendment

24
Q

Snyder v phelps

A

Upheld westboro baptist church right to protest at funerals

25
Q

Riley v California

A

2014, 4th amendment phone searching

26
Q

NFIB v sebelius

A

2012, state rights

27
Q

Citizens united v FEC

A

2010, 1st amendment negative campaigning

28
Q

Shelby v holder

A

2013 voting rights act

29
Q

Schuette v bahm

A

2014 state rights

30
Q

Who are the five conservative judges on the roberts court?

A

Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, roberts, alito

31
Q

Who are the four liberal justices in the roberts court?

A

Breyer, Ginsberg, sotomayor, Kagan