Supreme Court Cases Flashcards

1
Q

Segregation in public school is unconstitutional

A

Brown v. Board of education 1954

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2
Q

Enslaved People Are Not Citizens and Cannot Sue

A

Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857)

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3
Q

School-Sponsored Prayer is Unconstitutional

A

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

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4
Q

Federal Government has Power Over Interstate Commerce

A

Gibbons v. Ogden (1824)

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5
Q

Indigent Defendants Have the Right to Counsel

A

Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

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6
Q

Schools Can Limit the Free Speech Rights of Students

A

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988)

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7
Q

Japanese American Internment During World War II was Constitutional

A

Korematsu v. United States (1944)

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8
Q

Illegally Obtained Evidence is Inadmissible in State Courts

A

Mapp v. Ohio (1961)

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9
Q

Establishment of Judicial Review and the Importance of the Separation of Powers

A

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

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10
Q

Congress has Implied Powers to Create a National Bank

A

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)

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11
Q

Police Must Inform Suspects of Their Rights

A

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

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12
Q

School Searches Do Not Violate the Fourth Ammendment

A

New Jersey v. T.L.O. (1985)

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13
Q

Same-Sex Couples Have a Constitutional Right to Marry

A

Obergefell v. Hodges (2015)

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14
Q

Separate but Equal” Segregation is Upheld

A

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

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15
Q

Affirmative Action Must Be Limited and Race Cannot Be Sole Criterion

A

Regents of the U. of California v. Bakke (1978)

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16
Q

Abortion is Legalized Nationwide

A

Roe v. Wade (1973)

17
Q

Free Speech is Not Absolute in Times of War

A

Schenck v. United States (1919)

18
Q

Burning the American Flag is Protected Symbolic Speech

A

Texas v. Johnson (1989)

19
Q

Students Have Free Speech Rights in Public Schools

A

Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)

20
Q

Court Limits Executive Privilege, Orders Nixon to Release Tapes

A

United States v. Nixon (1974)

21
Q

legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court reversed a Florida Supreme Court’s recount order of the state’s presidential election

A

Gore V. Bush 2000