Supply Side Policies Flashcards

1
Q

What is the national productivity fund?

A

£31 billion

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2
Q

Education supply side policy #1

A

£400m school funding 2019
Greater funding for schools
On average £50,000 more to secondary, £10,000 more to primary

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3
Q

Education supply side policy 2

A

More funding for schools to attract more to take maths and computer science A-Levels, so to improve productivity in the future

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4
Q

Education SS policy 3

A

Curriculum reform
A-Level, GCSE & Primary
To improve results in schools and boost productivity
Introducing T-Levels, practical based A-Levels to replace A-Levels for those who want to go into more practical routes post-school

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5
Q

Education SS policy 4

A

Government spending on apprenticeship schemes & an apprenticeship levy has been introduced where firms have to spend a certain % of worker costs on apprentices

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6
Q

Education SS policy 5

A

Subsidies and grants for adult training

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7
Q

Healthcare

A

NHS budget increasing by £20.5 billion above inflation by 2023
To promote a more healthy and productive workforce

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8
Q

Infrastructure SS policy 1

A

£28.8 billion 2020-25 as part of a National Roads fund (improve. Maintain roads and solve congestion issues)

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9
Q

Infrastructure SS policy 2

A

Rail infrastructure projects:

  1. Cross rail: connecting Reading to Far East London, nearly finished. Improve rail capacity with and around London. £18 billion. Largest infrastructure project in Europe atm
  2. Announced HS2, Leeds to London. Improve geographical immobility of labour. Estimated £60 billion
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10
Q

Infrastructure SS policy 3

A

£1 billion on digital infrastructure

Improving 5G mobile networks access. And connecting more houses with full fibre networks

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11
Q

Income tax cuts

A

Tax free allowance: £6,500 to £12,500

Encourages people outside labour force to work, and incentive for increased productivity

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12
Q

Income tax cut 2

A

40% threshold starts at £50,000

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13
Q

Investment incentives

A

£1m investment tax free allowance

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14
Q

Investment incentive 2

A

Tax relief for SMEs who engage in r and d

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15
Q

Welfare reform 1

A

Introduction of universal credit
One means tested benefit
To get rid of lots of existing benefits like housing, child, tax credit, UE,
Incentive to get people into work

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16
Q

Universal credit welfare caps

A

Create incentive to not rely on welfare

17
Q

Deregulation

A

Got rid of unnecessary Housing market planning permission regulation. Easier to build houses to deal with supply issues and hopefully make housing more affordable

18
Q

Deregulation 2

A

£10bn Red tape cut

Makes it easier to do business
Done this by saying for every bit of new regulation they’ll get rid of 3
Encourage businesses to find unnecessary regulations that they can get rid of too

19
Q

Trade liberalisation

A

Post-Brexit trade deals
Want to be a free trade UK economy
Boost competition and efficiency as more open to competition