Supply Curve Flashcards
What is ‘Supply’?
Amount that producers are willing to offer for sale at different prices at a given period of time
What is a ‘supply curve’?
It’s a line drawn on a graph which shows how much of a good sellers are willing to supply at different prices
What is ‘per annum’?
for or in each year
What is a ‘proportionate relationship’?
(between price and quantity supplied) when the price goes up, the quantity supplied will also go up; vice versa
What’s a ‘shift in the supply curve’?
Movement to the left or right of the entire supply curve when there is any change in the conditions of supply except the price
How does a shift in the supply curve occur?
A shift in the supply curve results from changes in factors other than price, such as production costs, leading to either an increase (shift right) or a decrease (shift left) in supply.
Describe the concept of fixed supply.
Fixed supply occurs when sellers can’t increase supply even when prices rise, resulting in a vertical supply curve.
Explain the motivation behind the proportionate relationship in supply
- Businesses are motivated by profit
- when prices rise, businesses are willing to supply more of a good to increase profits, leading to an increase in supply.