supply Flashcards

1
Q

The quantity of the goods and services that a producer is ? to produce at a given price and at a given period of time

A

willing and able

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2
Q

CETERIS PARIBUS

A

“all other things held constant”

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3
Q

Law of supply is …. Proportional

A

Directly

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4
Q

In supply, if peice goes up supply goessss

A

Up

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5
Q

mathematical representation showing the relationship of quantity supplied (Qs) and price (P)

A

Supply Function

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6
Q

table showing the changes in Qs as the P changes

A

Supply Schedule

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7
Q

graphical representation of the supply schedule

A

Supply Curve

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8
Q

caused by change in price

A

MOVEMENT along the supply curve

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9
Q

caused by change in price

A

MOVEMENT along the supply curve

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10
Q

caused by non-price factors

A

SHIFT
of the supply curve

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11
Q

CHANGES IN SUPPLY

A

Moverment, shift

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12
Q

If the supplycurve shifts to the left there is a/n increase or decrease in supply?

A

Decrease

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13
Q

If the supplycurve shifts to the right there is a/n increase or decrease in supply?

A

Increase

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14
Q

CHANGE IN PRICE OF
INPUTS

A

PRICE OF INPUT up
1 COST OF PRODUCTION up
1 PRICE OF PRODUCTup
1 SUPPLY down
+ DEMAND down

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15
Q

“capital deepening”

A

increases in the amount of physical capital available relative to labor to help firms to increase output

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16
Q

CHANGE IN NUMBER OF FIRMS

A

Increase or decrease of the number of producers in the market affects the level of supply of goods and services.

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17
Q

For every % change in P there is a greater % change in qs

A

Elastic >1 long run

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18
Q

For every % change in P there is a lesser % change in qs

A

Inelastic <1 sohrt run

19
Q

For every % change in P there is an equal % change in Qso

20
Q

price that balances the Qd and Qs

A

EQUILIBRIUM PRICE

21
Q

number of Qd and Qs
at equilibrium price

A

EQUILIBRIUM QUANTITY

22
Q

Market equilibrium

A

the consumers are able to buy all they want to buy, and producers are able to sell all they want to sel

23
Q

Demand=supply

A

Equilibrium

24
Q

Demand>supply

25
Demand
Surplus
26
Above eq point
Surplus
27
BELOW EQ POINT
Shortage
28
How to fix excess demand?
P and Qs to rise
29
EXCESS SUPPLY
P and qs down
30
DEMAND EQUILIBRIUM SHIFT TO THE RIGHT
Shortagw
31
To fix shortage in demand graph?
Price push up, eq and eq up
32
Shift to left (demand)
Surplus
33
Fix demand surplus
PRICE PULL DOWNWARD Dowm EP and down EQ
34
Shift to right of supply
Surplus
35
Fix surplus (supply)
PRICE PULL DOWNWARD Down EP and up EQ
36
Supply shift to the left
Shortage
37
Fix shortage (supply)
PRICE PUSH UPWARD Up EP and down EQ
38
Price control
PRICE CONTROL direct economic intervention by the government to regulate price, usually done for basic commodities and energy products
39
The Price Act
An act providing protection to consumers by stabilizing the prices of necessities and prime commodities and by prescribing measures against undue price increases during emergency situations and like occasions.
40
PRICE CEILING
maximum price that sellers are allowed to charge
41
PRICE FLOOR
minimum price at which the buyers pay for commodities
42
PRICE FREEZE
movement or change in price is not allowed
43
Price Lower Than Equilibrium Price
Price Ceiling
44
Price Higher Than Equilibrium Price
PRICE FLOOR