Superficial Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

C5 reflex, and peripheral n.

A

Biceps, Musculocutaneous

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2
Q

C6 reflex, and peripheral n.

A

Brachioradialis, Radial

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3
Q

C7 reflex, and peripheral n.

A

Triceps, Radial

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4
Q

C8 reflex, and peripheral n.

A

Finger Flexion, Median and Ulnar

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5
Q

L2-L4 reflex, and peripheral

A

Patellar, Femoral n.

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6
Q

L5-S2 reflex, and peripheral

A

Achilles, Tibial n.

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7
Q

L2-L4 reflex, and peripheral

A

Adductor, Obturator n.

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8
Q

L4-S2 reflex, and peripheral

A

Int. Hamstring, Tibial n.

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9
Q

L5-S3 reflex, and peripheral n.

A

Ext. Hamstring, Common Peroneal n.

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10
Q

Wexler Scale: 0

A

Absent w/ reinforcement

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11
Q

Wexler Scale: +1

A

Hypoactive w/ reinforcement

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12
Q

Wexler Scale: +2

A

Normal (may use Sluggish or Brisk)

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13
Q

Wexler Scale: +3

A

Hyperactive

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14
Q

Wexler Scale: +4

A

Hyperactive w/ transient or sustained clonus

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15
Q

These are reflexes that are elicited in response to stimulus to skin or mucous membrane

A

Superficial reflexes

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16
Q

Epigastric reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

T5-7, Intercostal, + sternum to umbilicus, contraction of upper abdominals

17
Q

Upper abdominal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

T7-9 Intercostal, + upper abs down and out, out to in, umbilicus moves up and out

18
Q

Middle abdominal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

T9-11, Intercosal n., + skin at level of umbilicus from out to in, umbilicus moves lat

19
Q

Lower abdominal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

T11-12, Intercostal iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal nerves, + lower abs out to in, umbilicus moves down and out

20
Q

Cremasteric reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

L1-2, Ilioinguinal, genitofemoral, stroke inner thigh from down to up, ipsilateral elevation of the testicle (may be absent in elderly or hydrocele and varicocele)

21
Q

Gluteal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

L4-S2, Inf. gluteal, + skin over gluteus max., contraction of gluteal ms.

22
Q

Plantar reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

L4-S2, Tibial, perform Babinski’s, Norm-plantarflex foot/toes Abnorm-dorsiflex great toe and others splay

23
Q

Anal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response

A

S2-5, Inf. hemorrhoidal, + skin of perianal area, external anal sphincter contracts