Superficial (+intermdiate) flexors Flashcards
Origin and attachment of pronator teres
Origin: humeral head- medial epicondyle and medial supracondylar ridge. Ulnar head- medial olecranon
Attachment: lateral midshaft of radius
Origin and attachment of flexor carpi radialis
Origin: medial epicondyle
Attachment: base of 2nd and 3rd metacarpal
Origin and attachment of palmaris longus
Origin: medial epicondyle
Attachment: palmar aponeurosis
Origin and attachment of flexor carpi ulnaris
Origin: humeral head- medial epicondyle. Ulnar head- olecranon and posterior ulnar
Attachment: pisiform, hamate and base of 5th metacarpal
Nerve to pronator teres
median nerve C6,7
Nerve to flexor carpi radialis
median nerve C6,7
Nerve to palmaris longus
median nerve C7,8
Nerve to flexor carpi ulnaris
Ulnar nerver C8,7 T1
Function of pronator teres
Pronation
Function of flexor carpi radialis
Flexion and abduction at the wrist
Fucntion of palmaris longus
Flexion of wrist
Function of flexor carpi ulnaris
Flexion and adducton at the wrist
Origin and attachment of flexor digitorum superficialis
Origin: humeral head- medial epicondyle. Ulnar head- medial coronoid process. Radial head- anterior proximal radius below radial tuberosity
Attachment: Tendons split and lie on base of 2nd,3rd,4th&5th middle phalanx
Nerve to flexor digitorum superficialis
median nerve C8, T1
Function of flexor digitorum superficialis
flexes all of the joints of the digits, and wrist except the distal interphalangeal joint