Sunburn Lecture Flashcards
what are the 2 types of sunscreens used?
Organic, Mineral
Organic takes heat and converts it to a negligible level
Organic
Aromatic –> cinnaminate–> Octinoxate is for UVB
Oxy-benzone is for UVA
Inorganic
Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide
What is broad spectrum?
Broad spectrum is meroxyl (UVA and UVB) . Mineral sunscreen are UVA2, UVB , UVA1
What does SPF mean?
It is basically the difference in the minimal dose of solar radiation required to produce erythema compared to unprotected skin.
SPF does’t measure — adequately
SPA
What is water resistant
when the SPF is the same after 40-80 minutes in the water
What is the amount of sunscreen dose needed?
1 teaspoon for the face, 2 for the back and torso, 1 teaspoon to each 1 for arm, 2 for each leg
15-30 minutes from sun exposure, repapply every 2 hours
Oxybenzone is the most common cause of
photoallergic contact dermatitis
What does sun screen help with?
photoaging, skin cancer, photodermatoses.