Summer Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

General Anastasia

A

Use for heart valve repair

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2
Q

Parenthesis is a

A

Sensation of tingling crawling or burning of the skin

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3
Q

Earwax blockage can cause

A

Conductive hearing loss

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4
Q

Deviated septum

A

A bend in cartilage structure of the septum

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5
Q

The anterior pituitary gland secretes

A

Growth hormone prolactin hormone follicle-stimulating hormone ACTH and thyroid stimulating hormone

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6
Q

Gigantism

A

Hyperfunctioning of the pituitary gland during pre-adolescent which causes an overgrowth of the long bones leading to excessive tallness

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7
Q

Dwarfism

A

Hypo functioning of the pituitary gland and childhood leads to short stature

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8
Q

Hemophilia

A

Causes blood to clot slowly

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9
Q

Thyroxine

A

Controls metabolism rate heat production and cell oxidation

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10
Q

Hemoglobin

A

Is vital for red blood cells which help with oxidation and carbon dioxide exchange

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11
Q

Thrombocytopenia

A

Lowers the number of platelets cells

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12
Q

O positive

A

O positive and o negative

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13
Q

O negative

A

O negative

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14
Q

A positive

A

A positive, a negative, o positive, o negative

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15
Q

A negative

A

A neg. o neg.

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16
Q

B pos

A

B pos. B neg. o pos. O neg.

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17
Q

Anemia

A

Is a deficiency in the number and or percentage of red blood cells and the amount of hemoglobin in the blood

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18
Q

Iron deficiency anemia

A

Is a condition that often existing women, children, and adolescentsit is caused by a deficiency of adequate amount of iron and a diet.

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19
Q

Pernicious anemia

A

Is a form of anemia caused by a deficiency of vitamin B 12 and or lack of the and intrinsic factor

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20
Q

Aplastic anemia

A

Is a disease caused by the suppression of bone marrow

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21
Q

Sickle cell anemia

A

Is a chronic blood disease and inherited from both parents. The disease causes red blood cells to form and abnormal crescent shape. The cells carry less oxygen and break easily causing anemia.

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22
Q

Epidural is a

A

Nerve block regional Anesthesia

23
Q

Is a cranial nerve that regulates vision

A

Optical nerve

24
Q

Referred to as using my gray matter

A

The cerebral cortex

25
Neuralgia
Is a sudden severe sharp stabbing pain along the pathway of a nerve
26
Alzheimer's disease
Remembering is the initial symptom
27
The chronic inflammatory disease of the CNS attacks the Mylien sheath is called
Multiple sclerosis
28
Epilepsy
Is it seizure disorder of the brain
29
Neuron
Is another name for a nerve cell
30
The radial nerve in the cervical plexus
Supplies connections to the shoulders wrists and hands
31
Efferent nerves
Carries impulses from the brain and spinal cord to sensory organs and glands
32
Afferent nerves
Carries impulses from sensory organs to the brain and spinal cord
33
Hering Breuer reflux
Is a long reflux which prevents overstretching of the lungs
34
Tuberculosis
Is a disease that has been a decline, but is now on the rise again
35
spirometer
Measures of volume and flow inside the Longs inspiration and expiration
36
Pulp cavity
Supplies nerves and blood to the tooth
37
Sleep apnea
Causes breathing to stop and start, drops blood oxygen levels, and high blood pressure
38
Bile
Breaks down fat into smaller gobules to be digested by lipase
39
Metabolism
Within the cell, nutrients are change into energy through complex process
40
Superior Venna cava and inferior Venna cava
The large venous blood vessels which bring Deoxygenated blood to the right atrium from all parts of the body
41
Pulmonary artery
Takes blood away from the right ventricle to the lungs for oxygen
42
Aorta
Takes blood away from the left ventricle to the rest of the body
43
Pulmonary vein
Brings oxygenated blood from the lung to the left atrium
44
The apex of the heart
Lies on the diaphragm and point to the left side of the body
45
Gangrene
Causes death of body parts because of insufficient blood supply
46
Pulse pressure
Calculated the difference between systolic and diastolic
47
Internal respiration
The exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen between cells and lymph surrounding them, plus oxidative process of energy in the cell
48
External respiration
Is the act of breathing; inspiration and expiration
49
Tachypnea
Abnormal, shallow rate of breathing
50
Hyperpnea
Is an increase in depth and a rate of breathing accompanied by a normal exaggeration of respiratory movements
51
How many chromosomes are in the human somatic cell
46 chromosomes
52
During the menstrual cycle
The endometrium lining breaks down
53
Women commonly have yeast infections because
Tight clothing, hygiene sprays, and Douching
54
Ovulation
Is Win an ovum is released from an ovary