Summary Of All Stats Tests Etc So Far Mocks Flashcards
PMCC
Is used to find a number to see how closely correlated thins are
PMCC test
Null
Consideration
To check if the data found in a sample suggests if there is a correlation in the parent population
Null is that there is no hypothesis
2)only works if data normal distribution eliptical
Spearman’s rank
Shows if there’s association between rankings
Spearman’s rank tedt
Null hypothesis
To see if there is association between two ranks , SOME
Null = there is NO association
Regression lines
Use model to find regression to predict values
Sum of residuals is 0 and these are distances away
Chi 2 contingency table test
Null hypothesis
Considerstions
Is a tedt to determine association between two variables not necessarily rwnled
Null hypothesis = there is no association
Alternative = there is some
Consideration = assumes independent, work out independent first
- assumes normal
- also small frewuency consideration
Chinsqaured to see if uniform binomial or poison?
Possion
- use poison to generates expected frequencies. Might predict lambda
- null hypothesis = it does fit
Binomial
- use p to work out edpected , or work it out yourself
- null= there is
ALWAYS REMEMBER SMALL FREWUENCY THING FOR
ANY CHINSQAURED TEST
If distribution nit clear for goodness, use chi sqaured how?
Null hypothesis = assume true
Use cintext to find expected
What’s the null Hypotheken overall
Goodness if fit = assume it does fit
For correlation / association, assume no associstion
What is n in binomial case and what about poission
Binomial case = what’s constant for each thing, so 30 samples for each hospital, n= 40
So the maximum value your model can take
Poission this goes to infinity remember
If youreconfused about total frewuency what to do?
Just add the frequencies up and stick to this value
And keep n the number collumn , take care if this says 8+ might have to extend it
What does a very low chi 2 statistic. Mean
It means you could’ve habe rigged data, because the lower it is it means to closer to actual values your expected values are
So you could ,are up valued to fit model, or omitted, or chested etc, these are considerations when cin2 is ver small
Finally remember what to do with small frewuency
Less than 5 = ADD THEM UP