SUMATRA EARTHQUAKE Flashcards
occurred on December 26 with the epicentre of the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia.
INDIAN OCEAN EARTHQUAKE (2004)
The shock had a moment magnitude of
9.1-9.3
The undersea megathrust earthquake was caused when the Indian Plate was subducted by the
BURMA PLATE
It is the third largest earthquake ever recorded on a seismograph and had the longest duration of faulting ever observed between 8.3 and 10 minutes.
SUMATRA EARTHQUAKE
The earthquake occurred at approximately 00:58 UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) and was caused by the subduction of the Indian Plate beneath the Burma Plate along the Sunda Trench. This geological phenomenon is known as a
MEGATHRUST EARTHQUAKE
Affected countries caused by Sumatra Earthquake
Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Maldives, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Seychelles, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Madagascar.
Estimated Total Death Toll caused by Sumatra Earthquake
230,000-280,000