suicide Flashcards
psychological/psychiatric view
Thwarted Belongingness
•Perceived burdensomeness
What are the individual risk factors for suicide?
Research shows that risk factors for suicide include:
• depression and other mental disorders, or a substance-abuse disorder (often in combination with
other mental disorders). More than 90 percent of people who die by suicide have these risk factors.2 •prior suicide attempt
•family history of mental disorder or substance abuse
•family history of suicide
•family violence, including physical or sexual abuse
•firearms in the home,3 the method used in more than half of suicides
•incarceration
•exposure to the suicidal behavior of others, such as family members, peers, or media figures.2 •However, suicide and suicidal behavior are not normal responses to stress; many people have these risk factors, but are not suicidal.
Egoistic suicide
is the type caused by too little social integration
Altruistic suicide
is the type brought about by too much integration
Anomic suicide
is the type generated by too little social regulation
Fatalistic suicide
results from too much regulation
durkehiem social integration
attachment to group
altruistic or egoistic
durk social regulation
coercive regulation by a group
anomic v fatalistic
common feelings of suicide committers
withdrawn from daily active
apologetic
vindictive
benevolent
groups with higher suicide rates
elderly
divorced
protestants
social responses
condemnation
tolerance
guilt from friends and fat