Sugar And Amino Acids In Plants Flashcards

1
Q

What is the process of transporting sugars and amino acids in plants?

A

Translocation

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2
Q

What type of tissue is responsible for transporting nutrients in plants?

A

Phloem

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3
Q

What are the specialized cells in phloem that facilitate transport?

A

Sieve elements

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4
Q

What type of cell supports sieve elements in the phloem?

A

Companion cell

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5
Q

What type of transport requires energy to move substances against a concentration gradient?

A

Active transport

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6
Q

What is the primary sugar transported in plants?

A

Sucrose

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7
Q

What term describes the movement of substances in bulk through the phloem?

A

Mass flow

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8
Q

What is the term for the site where nutrients are produced in plants?

A

Source

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9
Q

What is the term for the site where nutrients are utilized or stored in plants?

A

Sink

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10
Q

What process involves the movement of substances into the phloem?

A

Upload

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11
Q

What process involves the movement of substances out of the phloem?

A

Unload

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12
Q

What is a type of tracer used to study plant transport mechanisms?

A

Radioactive isotope

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13
Q

What term describes the ability of phloem transport to occur in both directions?

A

Bidirectional

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14
Q

What method involves removing a ring of bark to study phloem function?

A

Ringing

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15
Q

What insect is known for feeding on phloem sap?

A

Aphid

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