Sugar Alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

Sugar Alcohol

A

Reduction of aldoses and ketoses to their corresponding polyhydroxyl alcohols

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2
Q

Mannitol

A

osmotic diuretic

treats brain edema and prevent uncal herniation

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3
Q

osmotic diuretic

A

mannitol

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4
Q

treats brain edema and prevent uncal herniation

A

mannitol

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5
Q

galactitol or ducitol

A

accumulates in the lens of the eyes of infants suffering from galactosemia

causes cataracts

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6
Q

accumulates in the lens of the eyes of infants suffering from galactosemia

A

galactitol

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7
Q

other name for Galactitol

A

ducitol

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8
Q

causes cataracts

A

galactitol or ducitol

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9
Q

sorbitol or glucitol

A

sugar alcohol or glucose

made from corn syrup

sugar substitute

used in diet foods, mint, syrups, sugar free chewing gum

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10
Q

sugar alcohol or glucose

A

sorbitol or glucitol

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11
Q

made from corn syrup

A

sorbitol or glucitol

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12
Q

Xylitol

A

sugar alcohol of xylose

tooth friendly non fermentable sugar alcohol

induces remineralization of deeper layers of demineralized enamel

found in low conc. in vegetable fibers

chewing gum component

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13
Q

sugar alcohol of xylose

tooth friendly non fermentable sugar alcohol

induces remineralization of deeper layers of demineralized enamel

found in low conc. in vegetable fibers

chewing gum component

A

xylitol

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14
Q

What are the sugar alcohols?

A

Manntol, Galactitol or Ducitol, Sorbitol or Glucitol, Xylitol

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