Suffixes that pertain to pathological conditions Flashcards

1
Q

-algia

A

pain, ache

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2
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

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3
Q

-betes

A

to go

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4
Q

-cele

A

hernia, tumor, swelling

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5
Q

-cusis

A

hearing

example: presbycusis - hearing impairment due to aging

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6
Q

-derma

A

skin

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7
Q

-dynia

A

pain, ache

otodynia - pain in the ear, earache

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8
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation, distention

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9
Q

-edema

A

swelling

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10
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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11
Q

-ion

A

process

infection - process of a pathogenic microorganism in the body

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12
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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13
Q

-kinesis

A

motion

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14
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

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15
Q

-lexia

A

diccion, word phrase

dyslexia - condition of which there’s difficulty reading and comprehending written language

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16
Q

-malacia

A

softening

osteomalacia - softening of the bones

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17
Q

-mania

A

madness

18
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement, large

acromegaly - marked enlargement and elongation of bones of face, jaw, and extremities

19
Q

-mnesia

A

memory

amnesia - lack of memory

20
Q

-noia

A

mind

paranoia - mental disorder characterized by highly exaggerated mistrust

21
Q

-oid

A

resemble

steroid

22
Q

-oma

A

tumor

carcinoma - malignant tumor in epithelial tissue

23
Q

-opia

A

sight, vision

24
Q

-oxia

A

oxygen

25
Q

-pathy

A

diseae, emotion

26
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

27
Q

-pepsia

A

to digest

dyspepsia: difficulty in digestion; indigestion

28
Q

-phagia

A

to eat, to swallow

dysphagia: difficulty swallowing

29
Q

-phasia

A

to speak, speach

30
Q

-phobia

A

fear

acrophobia: fear of heights

31
Q

-plasia

A

formation, produce

32
Q

-plasm

A

thing formed, plasma

neoplasm: new thing formed such as abnormal growth or tumor

33
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis, stroke

34
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

dyspnea: difficulty breathing

35
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping, prolapse, sagging

36
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

37
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth

38
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

39
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

40
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

41
Q

-spasm

A

tension, spasm, contraction

myospasm: contraction of muscle

42
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment, development