Suffixes and Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

Indication and Prefix: Night

A

time, noct-

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2
Q

Indication and Prefix: adjoining, near to

A

place, juxta-

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3
Q

Indication and Prefix: around

A

other parts, circum-

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4
Q

Indication and Prefix: larg (e)?

A

size, macro-

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5
Q

Indication and Prefix: different from

A

type or character, allo-

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6
Q

Indication and Prefix: many

A

quantity, poly

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7
Q

Indication and Prefix: blue

A

color, cyan

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8
Q

excessive urination during the
night

A

nocturia

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9
Q

adjoining or near the
glomerulus

A

juxtaglomerular

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10
Q

around the cornea

A

circumcorneal

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11
Q

plastic surgery with non-human tissue

A

alloplasty

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12
Q

Indication and Suffix: removal

A

procedure, -ectomy

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13
Q

Indication and Suffix: opening

A

procedure, -stomy

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14
Q

Indication and Suffix: examination of

A

procedure, -scopy

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15
Q

Indication and Suffix: disease

A

diagnosis, -pathy

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16
Q

Indication and Suffix: enlargement of

A

diagnosis, -megaly

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17
Q

Indication and Suffix: inflammation of

A

diagnosis, -itis

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18
Q

Indication and Suffix: decrease, lack of

A

condition or symptom, -penia

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19
Q

Indication and Suffix: vomiting

A

condition or symptom, -emesis

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20
Q

Indication and Suffix: flowing

A

condition or symptom, -rrhea

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21
Q

suffixes used to pertain to certain body parts or organ (5)

A

-al, -ary, ous, eal, or –ic

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22
Q

(hypo + cal + emia)

A

prefix meaning
low, cal, a root word for calcium, emia, condition of blood.
The term means “low levels of calcium in the blood”

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23
Q

(nephro + lith + omy )

A

nephro, prefix for
kidney, lith, stone, omy, incision of. The expression means
incision of the kidney for removal of stone

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24
Q

(card + ia)

A

card-, a root meaning “heart”
-ia, a suffix meaning “a state or condition of”. This
expression means “in the region of the heart”

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25
Q

(co + enzyme)

A

co means together with

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26
Q

(an + emia)

A

an-, prefix meaning “without”
-emia, suffix meaning “condition of blood”. It means a
reduction in the number of red blood cells.

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27
Q

give some combination forms

A
  1. prefix, root, suffix
  2. root, prefix, suffix
  3. root, suffix
  4. prefix, root
  5. prefix, suffix
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28
Q

part and meaning: a, an

A

prefix, without; as avitaminosis

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29
Q

part and meaning: ab

A

prefix, away from; as abnormal

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30
Q

part and meaning: ad

A

prefix, near, toward; as adrenal

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31
Q

part and meaning: ana

A

prefix, upward; anabolism

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32
Q

part and meaning: anti

A

prefix, against; as antibiotic

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33
Q

part and meaning: auto

A

prefix, self; as autodigestion

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34
Q

part and meaning: bio

A

prefix, life; as biology

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35
Q

part and meaning: brady

A

prefix, slow; bradycardia

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36
Q

part and meaning: calor

A

prefix, heat; as calorimeter

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37
Q

part and meaning: cata

A

prefix, downward; as catabolism

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38
Q

part and meaning: chole

A

prefix, bile, gall; as cholagogue

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39
Q

part and meaning: chroma

A

prefix, color; as chromatosis

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40
Q

part and meaning: co

A

prefix, together; coenzyne

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41
Q

part and meaning: de

A

prefix, down, from, away

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42
Q

part and meaning: demi

A

prefix, half

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43
Q

part and meaning: di

A

prefix, two, double; as diplopia

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44
Q

part and meaning: dis

A

prefix, ill, negative; as disease

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45
Q

part and meaning: dys

A

prefix, difficult; as dyspepsia

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46
Q

part and meaning: ec

A

prefix, outside; as ectopic

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47
Q

part and meaning: encephal

A

prefix, brain; as encephalogram

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48
Q

part and meaning: endo

A

prefix, inside; as endogenous

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49
Q

part and meaning: epi

A

prefix, on; as epigastric

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50
Q

part and meaning: exo

A

prefix, outside; as exogenous

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51
Q

part and meaning: hemi

A

prefix, half

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52
Q

part and meaning: hemo

A

prefix, blood; as hemopoiesis

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53
Q

part and meaning: hyper

A

prefix, excessive; as hyperacid

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54
Q

part and meaning: hypo

A

prefix, little; as hypofunction

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55
Q

part and meaning: im, in

A

prefix, not; as immature

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56
Q

part and meaning: inter

A

prefix, between; as interstitial

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57
Q

part and meaning: intra

A

prefix, within; as intravascular

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58
Q

part and meaning: meso

A

prefix, middle; mesomorph

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59
Q

part and meaning: meta

A

prefix, change; as metaplasia

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60
Q

part and meaning: necro

A

prefix, dead; necrosis

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61
Q

part and meaning: para

A

prefix, beside; as paravertibral

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62
Q

part and meaning: peri

A

prefix, around; as pericardium

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63
Q

part and meaning: poly

A

prefix, many; polyphagia

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64
Q

part and meaning: post

A

prefix, after; as postmortem

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65
Q

part and meaning: pre

A

prefix, before; as prenatal

66
Q

part and meaning: syn

A

prefix, union; as synthesis

67
Q

part and meaning: algia

A

suffix, pain in; as neuralgia

68
Q

part and meaning: ase

A

suffix, enzyme; as amylase

69
Q

part and meaning: cide

A

suffix, kill;as bactericide

70
Q

part and meaning: cule

A

suffix, small; as molecule

71
Q

part and meaning: cyte

A

suffix, cell; as erythrocyte

72
Q

part and meaning: ectasis

A

suffix, dilation of; bronchiectasis

73
Q

part and meaning: ectomy

A

suffix, cut off; as appendectomy

74
Q

part and meaning: ectopy

A

suffix, displacement of

75
Q

part and meaning: emesis

A

suffix, vomiting; as hematemesis

76
Q

part and meaning: emia

A

suffix, blood; as anemia

77
Q

part and meaning: esthesia

A

suffix, sensation; as anesthesia

78
Q

part and meaning: iasis

A

suffix, presence of; as lithiasis

79
Q

part and meaning: ism

A

suffix, condition; as alcoholism

80
Q

part and meaning: itis

A

suffix, inflammation; as appendicitis

81
Q

part and meaning: lysis

A

suffix, destruction; as hemolysis

82
Q

part and meaning: malacia

A

suffix, softening; as osteomalacia

83
Q

part and meaning: megaly

A

suffix, enlargement of; cardiomegaly

84
Q

part and meaning: oma

A

suffix, tumor, swelling: as adenoma

85
Q

part and meaning: opsy

A

suffix, to view; as biopsy

86
Q

part and meaning: osis

A

suffix, condition; as tuberculosis or
increase; as leukocytosis

87
Q

part and meaning: pathy

A

suffix, disease of; as neuropathy

88
Q

part and meaning: penia

A

suffix, decrease; as leucopenia

89
Q

part and meaning: phagia

A

suffix, to eat; as polyphagia

90
Q

part and meaning: phil

A

suffix, to love; as basophil

91
Q

part and meaning: phobia

A

suffix, fear of; as photophobia

92
Q

part and meaning: pnea

A

suffix, breath; as dyspnea

93
Q

part and meaning: poiesis

A

suffix, to produce; as erythropoiesis

94
Q

part and meaning: ptysis

A

suffix, to spit; as hemoptysis

95
Q

part and meaning: rrhea

A

suffix, to discharge; as diarrhea

96
Q

part and meaning: scopy

A

suffix, examination of; as gastroscopy

97
Q

part and meaning: spasm

A

suffix, involuntary contraction; as
cardiospasm

98
Q

part and meaning: stomy

A

suffix, opening; as ileostomy

99
Q

part and meaning: tomy

A

suffix, to cut; as vagotomy

100
Q

part and meaning: trophy

A

suffix, growth; as hypertrophy

101
Q

part and meaning: uria

A

suffix, urine; as glucosuria

102
Q

part and meaning: adeno

A

root, gland

103
Q

part and meaning: ano

A

root, anus

104
Q

part and meaning: anterio

A

root, artery

105
Q

part and meaning: arthr

A

root, joint

106
Q

part and meaning: -blast

A

root, immature form or sprout

107
Q

part and meaning: broncho

A

root, bronchus

108
Q

part and meaning: carc, canc

A

root, malignant tumor

109
Q

part and meaning: cardi

A

root, heart

110
Q

part and meaning: cephal

A

root, head

111
Q

part and meaning: cerebr

A

root, brain

112
Q

part and meaning: chol

A

root, bile

113
Q

part and meaning: cholecysto

A

root, gallbladder

114
Q

part and meaning: cheil

A

root, lips

115
Q

part and meaning: chondro-

A

root, cartilage

116
Q

part and meaning: chro

A

root, color

117
Q

part and meaning: col

A

root, lower intestine

118
Q

part and meaning: cyst

A

root, bladder

119
Q

part and meaning: derm, dermato

A

root, skin

120
Q

part and meaning: dors

A

root, back

121
Q

part and meaning: encephalo

A

root, brain or skull

122
Q

part and meaning: entero

A

root, intestine

123
Q

part and meaning: galact

A

root, galactose

124
Q

part and meaning: gastr

A

root, stomach

125
Q

part and meaning: glosso

A

root, tongue

126
Q

part and meaning: glyc

A

root, sweet

127
Q

part and meaning: hepat

A

root, liver

128
Q

part and meaning: hyster

A

root, womb or uterus

129
Q

part and meaning: idio-

A

root, unknown or strange

130
Q

part and meaning: ileo

A

root, ileum

131
Q

part and meaning: laryngo

A

root, larynx

132
Q

part and meaning: leuc, leuk

A

root, white

133
Q

part and meaning: lipo

A

root, fat

134
Q

part and meaning: lith

A

root, stone

135
Q

part and meaning: lymph

A

root, waterlike

136
Q

part and meaning: malac

A

root, softening

137
Q

part and meaning: mast

A

root, breast

138
Q

part and meaning: mea

A

root, passage

139
Q

part and meaning: meg

A

root, large or strong or great

140
Q

part and meaning: menin

A

root, membrane

141
Q

part and meaning: myo

A

root, muscle

142
Q

part and meaning: myelo

A

root, marrow

143
Q

part and meaning: naso

A

root, nose

144
Q

part and meaning: necro

A

root, dead

145
Q

part and meaning: neur

A

root, nerve

146
Q

part and meaning: nephr

A

root, kidney

147
Q

part and meaning: oligo

A

root, few or scant

148
Q

part and meaning: ophthalm

A

root, eye

149
Q

part and meaning: osteo, oss, os

A

root, bone

150
Q

part and meaning: ot

A

root, ear

151
Q

part and meaning: pharyng

A

root, pharynx

152
Q

part and meaning: phleb

A

root, vein

153
Q

part and meaning: pseudo

A

root, false

154
Q

part and meaning: pulmo

A

root, lung

155
Q

part and meaning: pyel

A

root, pelvis

156
Q

part and meaning: rhin

A

root, nose

157
Q

part and meaning: sept

A

root, thin wall

158
Q

part and meaning: septic

A

root, poison

159
Q

part and meaning: stomato

A

root, mouth

160
Q

part and meaning: thorac

A

root, chest

161
Q

part and meaning: tracheo

A

root, trachea