[A-D] MEDICAL ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

before

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2
Q

aa

A

each; of each

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3
Q

AA

A

amino acid

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4
Q

AAA

A

aromatic amino acid

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5
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gases

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6
Q

Abd

A

abdominal; abdomen

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7
Q

ac

A

ante cibum; before meals

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8
Q

Ach

A

acetylcholine

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9
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotrophic hormone

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10
Q

AD

A

auris dextra, right ear

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11
Q

ADA

A

American Dietetic Association
American Diabetes Association

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12
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

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13
Q

ADI

A

acceptable daily intake

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14
Q

ad lib

A

ad libitum; as desired

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15
Q

Adm

A

admission

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16
Q

ADP

A

adenosine diphosphate

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17
Q

ADR

A

adverse drugs reaction

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18
Q

AF

A

atrial fibrillation

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19
Q

A/G

A

albumin-globulin ratio

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20
Q

AHA

A

American Heart Association

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21
Q

AIDS

A

acute immunodeficiency syndrome

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22
Q

AKA

A

above knee amputation

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23
Q

AI (OH)3 [3 is subscript]

A

aluminum hydroxide

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24
Q

alb

A

albumin

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25
Q

alk

A

alkaline

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26
Q

ALS

A

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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27
Q

AMA

A

arm muscle area;
against medical advice

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28
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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29
Q

AMP

A

adenosine monophosphate

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30
Q

amp

A

ampule

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31
Q

amt

A

amount

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32
Q

AN

A

anorexia nervosa

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33
Q

AOB

A

alcohol on breath

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34
Q

AP

A

anterior-posterior; angina pectoris

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35
Q

APC

A

arterial premature (contraction)

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36
Q

approx

A

approximate

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37
Q

Aq

A

aqua; water

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38
Q

ARC

A

AIDS related complex

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39
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress
syndrome

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40
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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41
Q

AS

A

aortic stenosis

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42
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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43
Q

ASCVD

A

atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease

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44
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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45
Q

as. tol.

A

as tolerated

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46
Q

ATN

A

acute tubular necrosis

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47
Q

ATP

A

adenosine triphosphate

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48
Q

AV

A

arterio-venous

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49
Q

A & W

A

alive and well

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50
Q

B

A

born

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51
Q

BBB

A

bundle-branch block

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52
Q

BCAA

A

branched-chain amino acid

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53
Q

BCG

A

bacillus calmette guerin

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54
Q

BDA

A

British Dietetic Association

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55
Q

BE

A

Barium enema

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56
Q

BEE

A

basal energy expenditure

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57
Q

bid

A

bis in die; twice daily

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58
Q

bis

A

twice

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59
Q

bfst

A

breakfast

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60
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

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61
Q

BM

A

bone marrow

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62
Q

Bm

A

bowel movement

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63
Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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64
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

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65
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplantation

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66
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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67
Q

bp

A

boiling point

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68
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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69
Q

BR

A

bed rest

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70
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privilege

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71
Q

BS

A

blood sugar; breath sounds

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72
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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73
Q

BSL

A

blood sugar level

74
Q

BSP

A

bromosulphalein

75
Q

BTL

A

bilateral tubal ligation

76
Q

BTU

A

British thermal unit

77
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

78
Q

BV

A

blood volume

79
Q

BW

A

body weight

80
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

81
Q

c

A

cum; with

82
Q

C

A

centigrade; celsius

83
Q

Cc (subscript)

A

creatinine clearance

84
Q

CA

A

cancer; cardiac arrest

85
Q

Ca

A

calcium

86
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

87
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

88
Q

CAH

A

chronic active hepatitis

89
Q

Cal

A

large calorie

90
Q

CALD

A

chronic active liver disease

91
Q

cap

A

capsule

92
Q

Ca:P

A

calcium: phosphorus rat

93
Q

CAPD

A

continuous ambulatory
peritoneal dialysis

94
Q

CAT

A

computerized
axial tomography

95
Q

cath

A

catherize

96
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

97
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

98
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter

99
Q

CCK

A

cholecystokinin

100
Q

CCPD

A

continuous cyclic peritoneal
dialysis

101
Q

CCU

A

Coronary Care Unit or
Critical Care Unit

102
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

103
Q

CG

A

chorionic gonadotropin

104
Q

CHD

A

coronary heart disease

105
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

106
Q

CHI

A

creatinine height index

107
Q

CHO

A

carbohydrate

108
Q

Chol

A

cholesterol

109
Q

chr

A

chronic

110
Q

ck

A

check

111
Q

CK

A

creatinine kinase

112
Q

Cl

A

chloride

113
Q

cm

A

centimeter

114
Q

CMI

A

cell-mediated immunity

115
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

116
Q

c/o

A

complains of

117
Q

CO

A

cardiac output

118
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

119
Q

COLD

A

chronic obstructive
lung disease

120
Q

comp

A

compound

121
Q

con

A

continue

122
Q

conc

A

concentration

123
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease

124
Q

C.O.T.A

A

certified occupational
therapy assistant

125
Q

CPK

A

creatinine phosphokinase

126
Q

CPN

A

central parental nutrition

127
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary
resuscitation

128
Q

Creat

A

creatinine

129
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

130
Q

CRI

A

chronic renal insufficiency

131
Q

crit

A

hematocrit

132
Q

C & S

A

culture and sensitivity

133
Q

C/S

A

cesarean section

134
Q

CBF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

135
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

136
Q

C.T.R.S

A

certified therapeutic
recreation specialist

137
Q

cv

A

coefficient of variation

138
Q

CVA

A

cerebral vascular accident

139
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

140
Q

CVS

A

cardiovascular system

141
Q

cx

A

cervix

142
Q

CyA

A

cyclosporin A

143
Q

Cys

A

cystine

144
Q

d

A

daily

145
Q

DA

A

developmental age

146
Q

db

A

diabetic; decibel

147
Q

DBW

A

desired body weight

148
Q

D & C

A

dilatation and curettage

149
Q

D/C

A

discontinue; discharge

150
Q

DFA

A

diet for age

151
Q

DF

A

dietary fiber

152
Q

DI

A

diabetes insipidus

153
Q

diff

A

differential

154
Q

dil

A

dilute; dissolve

155
Q

disc

A

discontinue

156
Q

disch

A

discharge

157
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

158
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosi

159
Q

dl

A

deciliter

160
Q

DL

A

danger list

161
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

162
Q

D.M.D

A

Doctor of Dental Medicine

163
Q

DN

A

do not resuscitate

164
Q

D2O

A

deuterium or heavy water

165
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

166
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

167
Q

DOS

A

day of surgery

168
Q

DPM

A

discontinue previous
medication

169
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus

170
Q

dr

A

dram

171
Q

DR

A

delivery room

172
Q

DRG

A

diagnostic related groups

173
Q

D/S

A

dextrose and saline
dry sterile dressing

174
Q

DT

A

delirium tremens

175
Q

d/t

A

due to

176
Q

D.T.R.

A

dietetic technician
registered

177
Q

DU

A

duodenal ulcer

178
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

179
Q

DW

A

distilled water

180
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis