Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-IA

A

Pathological condition

E.g.: Hypothermia - pathological condition of low body temperature

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2
Q

-ALGIA

A

Pain

E.g.: Neuralgia - nerve pain

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3
Q

-IC or -ICAL

A

Characteristic of

E.g.: Hypothermic - Suffering from low body temperature

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4
Q

-OSIS

A

Condition of, to review

E.g.: Psychosis - Abnormal condition of the mind

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5
Q

-LEPSY

A

Seizure or attack

E.g.: Epilepsy - Disease or the nervous system marked by seizures

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6
Q

-ID

A

Particle or body

E.g.: Chromatid - Part of a chromosome strand

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7
Q

-INE

A

Relating to

E.g.: Equine - Relating to horses

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8
Q

-IAC or -IAN

A

Relating to

E.g.: Cardiac - Relating to the heart
E.g.: Avian - Relating to birds

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9
Q

-ITE

A

Chemistry: Salt or water of an acid ending in -ous
E.g.: Nitrite - Salt of nitrous acid

Biology: Segment of a body part
E.g.: Dendrite - Part of a nerve cell

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10
Q

-ITIS

A

Inflammation

E.g.: Arthritis - Inflammation of the joints

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11
Q

-ITIC

A

Characterised by inflammation

E.g.: Arthritic - Associated with inflammation of the joints

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12
Q

-PNEA

A

Refers to breathing

E.g.: Dyspnea - Shortness of breath

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13
Q

-DYNIA

A

Pain

E.g.: Gastrodynia - Pain in the stomach

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14
Q

-EMIA

A

Blood condition

E.g.: Leukemia - Cancer of white blood cells

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15
Q

-CENTESIS

A

Puncture and aspiration

E.g.: Abdominocentesis - Puncture of the abdominal cavity and aspiration to remove fluid

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16
Q

-ECTOMY

A

Surgical removal

E.g.: Appendectomy - Surgical removal of the appendix

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17
Q

-GENIC

A

Producing, forming

E.g.: Teratogenic - Causing birth defects

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18
Q

-MALACIA

A

Softening

E.g.: Chondromalacia - Softening of the cartilage

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19
Q

-MEGALY

A

Enlargement

E.g.: Cardiomegaly - Enlargement of the heart

20
Q

-OMA

A

Tumour, mass

E.g.: Sarcoma - Cancerous tumour of connective tissue

21
Q

-PATHY

A

Disease

E.g.: Myopathy - Disease of muscle tissue

22
Q

-PLEGIA

A

Paralysis

E.g.: Quadriplegia - Paralysis of all four limbs

23
Q

-SCLEROSIS

A

Hardening

E.g.: Arteriosclerosis - Hardening of the arteries

24
Q

-RRHAGE

A

Bursting forth

E.g.: Hemorrhage - Excessive bleeding

25
Q

-RRHEA

A

Flow, discharge

E.g.: Amenorrhea - Normal menstrual flow

26
Q

-RRHEXIS

A

Breaking open

E.g.: Cardiorrhexis - Rupture of the heart

27
Q

-GRAPHY

A

Process of recording

E.g.: Electrocardiography - Process of recording electrical activity of the heart

28
Q

-LYSIS

A

Separation

E.g.: Dialysis - Separation of waste materials from the blood

29
Q

-OPSY

A

View of, vision

E.g.: Biopsy -Removal of living tissue for examination

30
Q

-PLASTY

A

Surgical repair

E.g.: Rhinoplasty - Plastic surgery of the nose

31
Q

-SCOPY

A

Visual examination

E.g.: Arthroscopy - Visual examination of the joints

32
Q

-STOMY

A

Opening

E.g.: Tracheostomy - Cutting an air/drainage opening to the trachea

33
Q

-TOMY

A

Incision, cutting

E.g.: Blepharotomy - Surgical incision of the eyelid

34
Q

-AC or -IAC

A

Pertaining to

E.g.: Iliac - Pertaining to the ileum

35
Q

-AL or -EAL or -IAL

A

Pertaining to

E.g.: Neonatal - Pertaining to the week after birth

36
Q

-AR

A

Pertaining to

E.g.: Ventricular - Pertaining to the ventricles of the heart or the brain

37
Q

-ARY

A

Pertaining to

E.g.: Pulmonary - Pertaining to the lungs

38
Q

-ELLA

A

Small

E.g.: Patella - Kneecap

39
Q

-IATRIC

A

Medical treatment

E.g.: Pediatric - Treatment and care of children

40
Q

-OID

A

Resembling

E.g.: Sinusoid - Resembling a sinus

41
Q

-OUS

A

Characteristic of

E.g.: Cartilaginous - Characteristic of cartilage

42
Q

-PLAST

A

Cell, living substance

E.g.: Chloroplast - The photosynthetic part of a plant cell

43
Q

-ULAR

A

Pertaining to

E.g.: Scapular - Pertaining to the scapula

44
Q

-VOROUS

A

Eating

E.g.: Carnivorous - Meat-eating

45
Q

-PLASM

A

Formative, formed material

E.g.: Cytoplasm - Fluid material in a cell