Suffix used in Surgery Flashcards
-ectomy
Appendectomy
Excision, removal
Excision of verniform appendix
-centesis
Arthrocentesis
Surgical puncture
Puncture of joint cavity with aspiration of fluid.
-os/tomy
Colostomy
Mouth, forming an opening.
Surgical creation of opening between colon and body surface.
-tomy
Phlebotomy
Incision, to cut into
Incision of vein
-desis
Arthrodesis
Binding, stabilization
Surgical fusion of joint
-rrhaphy
Nerorarphaphy
Suture
Suture of nerve tissue
-pexy
Gastropexy
Fixation, suspension
Surgical fixation of stomach
-plasty
Rhinoplasty
Plastic repair
Plastic surgery of nose
-clasis
Osteoclasis
To break down
Surgical fracture/refracture of bones
-lysis
Enterolysis
Loosen, free from adhesion
Surgical separation of intestinal adhesion
-tripsy
Lithotripsy
To crush
Crushing of stone in the bladder
-cis
Circumciscion
Cut
Surgical removal of penis’s foreskin
-cid
Germicidal
Kill
Destructive to pathogenic microbes
-stasis
Hemostasis
Stop/control
Stopping the escape of blood by either natural or artificial means
-osis
Necrosis
Condition of
Death of cell/tissue
-age
Triage
Related to.
Sorting and classification of casualties to determine priority of treatment.
-iatry
Psychiatry
Healing
Healing of mind
Therapy
Chemotherapy
Treatment
Treatment of illness through medication
-ion
Excerebration
Process
Process of brain removal
-algia
Cephalgia
Pain
Headache
-cele
Hepatocele
Hernia, swelling
Hernia of liver
-dynia
Cephalodynia
Pain
Head pain
-ectasis
Bronchiectasis
Dilation, expansion
Chronic dilation of one or more bronchi.
-emia
Polycythemia
Blood
Increase in total number of red cell mass of the blood.
-gen
Carcinogen
Producing, beginning
Any substance that can cause cancer.
-gram
Encephalogram
Record
To record brain activity.
-graphy
Roentenography
Process of recording
X-ray films of internal structures of the body.
-iasis
Cholelithiasis
Abnormal condition, formation of
Formation of gallstone
-itis
Gastritis
Inflammation
Inflammation of the stomach
-logy
Biology
Study of
Study of life
-malacia
Osteomalacia
Softening
Bone softening
-megaly
Hepatomegaly
Melargement
Enlargement of the liver.
-meter
Craniometer
Instrument for measuring
Instrument for skull measurement
-ometry
Pelvimetry
Process of measuring
Measurement of capacity and diameter of pelvis.
-oid
Lipoid
Resemble
Fatlike;lipid
-oma
Adenoma
Tumor
A benign skin tumor
-osis
Dermatosis
Abnormal condition
Abnormal condition of the skin
-pathy
Nephropathy
Disease
Disease of kidney
-penia
Leukopenia
Decrease, deficient
Reduction of number of leukocytes
-phagia
Dysphagia
Eating, swallowing
Difficulty in swallowing
-phasia
Aphasia
Speech
Loss of comprehending spoken or written words
-plegia
Hemiplegia
Paralysis
Paralysis of one side of the body
-phobia
Acrophobia
Fear
Morbid fear of heights
-ptosis
Hyperptosis
Prolapse, falling, drooping
Downward displacement or prolapse of the uterus
-rrhage
Hemorrhage
Bust forth
Escape of blood form the vessel
-rrhea
Menorrhea
Discharge, flow
Normal menstruation
-rrhexis
Angiorrhexis
Rupture
Rupture of vessel
-sclerosis
Arteriosclerosis
Hardening
Thickening and loss of elasticity of arterial wall
-scopy
Otoscopy
Examination, view
Ear exam by otoscope
-spasm
Blepharospasm
Involuntary contractions, twitching of a muscle.
Spasm of the eyelids.