Success factors and strategic analysis models Flashcards
A good strategy matches:
internal circumstances to external circumstances
INTERNAL:
preference for scenic route or highway tolls, ability to drive off-road, gas
EXTERNAL:
road closures, traffic, weather
What is Diamond-E Framework
- key strategic model to guide analytical thinking
- Simple, logical, most common; primary strategic framework
- Strengths & weaknesses(internal); opportunities & threats (external)
- Each condition can potentially affect the others → integration of elements
Diamond-E 5 components
- Management Preferences (internal)
- Organization (internal)
- Resources (internal)
- Strategy (plan used to pursue objective; reflects & links internal & external)
- Environment (external)
Tension
when there is a gap between what entity wants to do & its capabilities
Strategic Tensions Model
Our strategy needs to be aligned w/ what we should do (external environment) & what we want to do, (internal management preferences) and what we can do (resources)! Strategy more effective if there’s low strategic tension (no or small gaps)!
Management Preferences:
- vision, mission, preferences & biases
- Identify who the decision-makers are & their preferences/patterns of decision-making
- Can hire new CEO/team w/ preferences that align w/ new direction company is taking
- Identify what management wants/ambitions/objectives
- Realize company’s priorities
Organization:
- culture (who they are), capabilities (strengths) & structure (division of work)
- Identify strengths and gaps in capabilities & CLOSE GAPS to make plan feasible
- Ensure company is organized to execute strategy efficiently & effectively
- Learn how time is spent (Generating new ideas)
Resources:
- human, financial & capital–including tangible assets, intangible assets (reputation, patents protecting intellectual properties, relationships w/ suppliers)
- Consider the amount of money needed to acquire new resources
- Identify best way to obtain resources you need but don’t have
E.g. borrow, raise equity, sell assets
Strategy:
- Is our current strategy aligned with future opportunities & threats?
- How can we use our strengths for competitive advantage given environment?
- What new strategies are feasible and worthwhile?
- What do we need to execute a strategy? Can we get it? Where are we inconsistent?
A GOOD Solution
Feasible - firm has or can get resources to realistically implement solution
Effective - good chance of achieving immediate & overarching objective
Complete - address all key aspects of the problem
Principle Logic
consistency & alignment
- Internal Consistency = good execution
- External Consistency = right strategy for environment