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Neuro > Substances > Flashcards

Substances Flashcards

1
Q

Curare

A

bloque les récepteurs nicotiniques à acétylcholine

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2
Q

Tétrodotoxine (TTX)

A

bloque les canaux voltage-dépendants à Na+

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3
Q

Tétraéthylammonium (TEA)

A

bloque les canaux voltage-dépendants à K+

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4
Q

Kainate et domoate

A

active récepteurs glutamate

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5
Q

Biccuculine et picrotoxine

A

bloque les récepteurs GABA

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6
Q

Benzodiazépine et barbiturique (anxiolytique)

A

modulateur des récepteur GABA (activé plus longtemps)

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7
Q

Halopéridol (antipsychotique)

A

bloque le récepteurs D2 de la dopamine

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8
Q

CNQX

A

antagoniste récepteurs AMPA

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9
Q

AP5

A

antagoniste récepteurs NMDA

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10
Q

Vigabatrin

A

inhibe la GABA-aminotransférase (élimine GABA en excès)

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11
Q

Tiagabin (anticovulsant)

A

bloque la recapture de GABA

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12
Q

Muscimol (hallucinogène)

A

agoniste récepteurs GABA

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13
Q

Isoprotérénol

A

agoniste récepteurs b-adrénergique

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14
Q

Reserpine

A

bloque les transporteurs vésiculaires des mono-acide (VMAT)

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15
Q

Pargyline

A

bloque la mono-amine oxydase (MAO)

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16
Q

Cocaïne

A

inhibe transporteur de recapture de la dopamine

17
Q

Amphétamine

A

activité inverse transporteur membranaire dopamine, abolition du pH vésiculaire dopamine

18
Q

Fluoxetine (antidépresseur)

A

bloque transporteur membranaire de recapture de la sérotonine

19
Q

Fenfluramine (coupe faim)

A

activité inverse transporteur membranaire sérotonine

20
Q

MDMA (ecstasy)

A

abolit le pH vésiculaire sérotonine, bloque le transporteur membranaire de recapture de la sérotonine, inhibition de la mono-acide oxydase (MAO)

Neuro (5 decks)

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