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Personal Spanish Learning > Subjunctive Mood > Flashcards

Subjunctive Mood Flashcards

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1
Q

How do -ZAR verbs change in the present subjunctive? Conjugate empezar in the present subjunctive.

A

-zar: z changes to c before e
(present subjunctive)

empezar (e:ie)

empiece
empieces
empiece
empecemos
empecéis
empiecen
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2
Q

How do -GER or -GIR verbs change in the present subjunctive? Conjugate escoger in the present subjunctive.

A

-ger or -gir: g changes to j before a
(present subjunctive)

escoger

escoja
escojas
escoja
escojamos
escojáis
escojan
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3
Q

How do -GUIR verbs change in the present subjunctive? Conjugate seguir in the present subjunctive.

A

-guir: gu changes to g before a
(present subjunctive)

seguir (e:i)

siga
sigas
siga
sigamos
sigáis
sigan
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4
Q

How do -CAR AND -GAR verbs change in the present subjunctive? Conjugate buscar AND pagar in the present subjunctive.

A

-car: c changes to qu before e
-gar g changes to gu before e
(present subjunctive)

buscar / pagar

busque / pague
busques / pagues
busque / pague
busquemos / paguemos
busquéis / paguéis
busquen / paguen
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5
Q

How do -UIR verbs change in the present subjunctive? Conjugate huir in the present subjunctive.

A

-uir: add y before a
(present subjunctive)

huir

huya
huyas
huya
huyamos
huyáis
huyan
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6
Q

Conjugate HACER in the present subjunctive.

A 
Haga
Hagas
Haga
Hagamos
Hagáis
Hagan
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7
Q

Conjugate IR in the present subjunctive.

A 
Vaya
Vayas
Vaya
Vayamos
Vayáis
Vayan
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8
Q

Conjugate COMER in the present subjunctive.

A 
Coma
Comas
Coma
Comamos
Comáis
Coman
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9
Q

Conjugate AMAR in the present subjunctive.

A 
Ame
Ames
Ame
Amemos
Améis
Amen
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10
Q

Conjugate SER in the present subjunctive.

A 
Sea
Seas
Sea
Seamos
Seáis
Sean
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11
Q

Conjugate ESTAR in the present subjunctive.

A 
Esté
Estés
Esté
Estemos
Estéis
Estén
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12
Q

Conjugate APARECER in the present subjunctive.

A 
Aparezca
Aparezcas
Aparezca
Aparezcamos
Aparezcáis
Aparezcan
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13
Q

Conjugate DESTRUIR in the present subjunctive.

A 
Destruya
Destruyas
Destruya
Destruyamos
Destruyáis
Destruyan
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14
Q

Conjugate ESCRIBIR in the present subjunctive.

A 
Escriba
Escribas
Escriba
Escribamos
Escribáis
Escriban
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15
Q

Conjugate ESCAPAR in the present subjunctive.

A 
Escape
Escapes
Escape
Escapemos
Escapéis
Escapen
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16
Q

How is one supposed to conjugate regular -er and -ir verbs into the present subjunctive mood?

A

-a, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an

17
Q

How is one supposed to regular conjugate -ar verbs in to the present subjunctive mood?

A

-e, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en

18
Q

Differentiate between Indicative Mood and Subjunctive Mood.

A

Indicative Mood
certainty and objectivity

Subjunctive Mood
uncertainty and subjectivity

19
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: it is not doubtful that …

A

no es dudoso que …

20
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: there’s no doubt that …

A

no cabe duda que …

21
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: there is no doubt that …

A

no hay duda que …

22
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: it is true that …

A

es verdad que …

23
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: to be sure that …

A

estar seguro que …

24
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: it is obvious that …

A

es obvio que …

25
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: it is evident that …

A

es evidente que …

26
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: it is clear that …

A

es claro que …

27
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: it is certain that …

A

es cierto que …

28
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: to not doubt that …

A

no dudar que …

29
Q

Translate the phrase which does not indicate the subjunctive mood: to believe that …

A

creer que …

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