Imperative Mood Flashcards

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1
Q

Informal (tú) command: “speak.”

A

Habla.

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2
Q

Informal (tú) Commands (Imperative), name the differences in affirmative and negative grammatical structure.

A

Affirmative: Use the present indicative Ud. form
Negative: Use the present subjunctive tú form

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3
Q

Informal (tú) command: “eat.”

A

Come.

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4
Q

Informal (tú) command: “write.”

A

Escribe.

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5
Q

Informal (tú) command: “Do not eat.”

A

No comas.

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6
Q

Informal (tú) command: “Do not speak.”

A

No hables.

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7
Q

Informal (tú) command: “Do not write.”

A

No escribas.

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8
Q

Informal (tú) command: “(You) Write the letter.”

A

Escribe la carta.

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9
Q

Informal (tú) command: “(You) Speak more slowly.”

A

Habla más lentamente.

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10
Q

Informal (tú) command: “(You) Eat the dinner.”

A

Come la cena.

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11
Q

Informal (tú) command: “Don’t speak more slowly.”

A

No hables más lentamente.

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12
Q

Informal (tú) command: “Don’t count your blessings.”

A

No cuentes tus beneficios.

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13
Q

For regular AR, ER, IR verbs, for an informal (tú) affirmative command how do the verbs conjugate?

A

The affirmative informal (tú) commands are formed the same way as the present indicative Ud. form:

AR = -ar + a
ER = -er + e
IR = -ir + e
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14
Q

For regular AR, ER, IR verbs, for an informal (tú) negative command how do the verbs conjugate?

A

Note that the negative informal commands use the tú form of the present subjunctive:

AR = -ar + es
ER = -er + as
IR = -ir + as
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