Subjective Flashcards

1
Q

What is the subjective data for Joints?

A

Pain, stiffness, swelling/heat/redness, limitation of mvmt

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2
Q

What is the subjective data for muscles?

A

pain (cramps), weakness

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3
Q

What is the subjective data for bones?

A

pain, deformity, trauma (fractures, sprains, dislocations)

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4
Q

Besides the data for joints, muscles and bones; subjective data also includes a ________ assessment (ADL’s) and self care behaviors.

A

functional

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5
Q

____ pain and loss of function are the most common musculoskeletal concerns that prompt a person to seek care.

A

Joint

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6
Q

What is the location of your joint pain? one or both sides?

______arthritic (RA) involves symmetric joints; other musculoskeletal illnesses involve isolated or unilateral joints.

A

Rheumatoid

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7
Q

What is the quality of joint pain?

-what does the pain feel like: aching, stiff, sharp, or dull, shooting?

A

Tender with acute inflammation

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8
Q

Timing: What time of day does your joint pain occur? how long does it last? how often does it occur?

  • RA pain is worse in the_______when arising
  • Osteoarthritis is worse later in the day
  • ______is worse in the morning, but improves during the day
A

morning

tendinitis

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9
Q

Is your joint pain aggravated by mvmt, rest, position, weather? is the pain releived by rest, meds, ice/heat?

-Movement increases most joint pain except in _______ _______, in which mvmt decreases pain

A

rheumatoid arthritis

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10
Q

Is your joint pain associated with chills, fever, recent sore throat, trauma, repetitive activity?

  • Joint pain __ to ___ days after an untreated strep throat suggests rheumatic fever.
  • joint injury occurs from _____, repetitive motion
A

10-14, trauma

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11
Q

Any stiffness in your joints?

-RA stiffness occurs in ______ after rest periods

A

morning

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12
Q

Any sweeling, heat, redness in the joints?
-suggest _____ inflam

Any limitation of mvmt in any joints, which joints?
-Decreased ___ __ ______ may be due to joint injury to cartilage or capsule or to muscle contracture.

Which activities give you problems? (see functional assessment)

A

acute, range of motion

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13
Q

Any problems in your muscles, such as pain or cramping? which muscles?

  • _____is usually felt as cramping or aching
  • If in calf muscles, any pain with walking, does it go away with rest…what does this suggest?
A

Myalgia, intermittent claudication

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14
Q

Are your muscle aches associated with fever, chills, the “flu”?
- ____ illness often include myalgia.

Any weakness in muscles?
-May involve musculoskeletal or neurologic systems

Do your muscles look smaller?-______

A

viral

atrophy

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15
Q

Any bone pain? affected by mvmt?

  • _______ causes sharp pain that increases with mvmt. other bone pain usually feels dull and deep and is unrelated to mvmt.
  • look at other questions under bone
A

Fracture

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16
Q

For self care behaviors, besides occupational hazards, repetitive motion/chronic stress to joints, alleviating factors, what should you assess for when you ask the questions listed?

A
  1. ) self esteem disturbance
  2. ) loss of independence
  3. ) body image disturbance
  4. ) role performance disturbance
  5. ) social isolation
17
Q

What are common medications for musculoskeletal problems?

A
  • anti-inflam agents
  • analgesics: narcotics/non-narcotics
  • muscle relaxants
  • steroids
  • calcium supplements
18
Q

Additional subjective listed on notes:

  • injuries/ accidents
  • _________ diseases
  • special needs (amputation, use of assistive devices, hemiplegia, quadriplegia, paraplegia)
  • health _______ activities (sleep, diet (intake of ca/nutritional supplements)
  • ______ illnesses (polio, juvenile arthritis, exercise (weight bearing, non-weight bearing, aerobic activity)
  • use of safety devices
  • heath check ups
A

communicable
maintenance
childhood