Subduction Flashcards

1
Q

Evidence?

A
The trench 
Fold mountain belts- eg Andes
Seismic activity
Explosive volcanic activity
Age of ocean lithosphere 
Ophiolote suites
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2
Q

How does seismic activity show evidence?

A

As the crust travels through the mantle it causes earthquakes, as you go inland the focus gets deeper cause the crust goes through at an angle

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3
Q

How does explosive volcanic activity show evidence?

A

When basalt is created it comes up through the mantle and changes to form andesite which is explosive, it changes due to mixing with granitic continental

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4
Q

How does the Age of the ocean lithosphere show evidence?

A

Oldest ocean lithosphere-200 mya
Oldest continental-3900 mya
Must be being destroyed

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5
Q

What is subduction?

A

Oceanic lithosphere subduction underneath the continental

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