Style Flashcards
apostrophe
figure of speech in which someone absent or dead or something nonhuman is addressed as if it were alive and present and could reply
connotation
what a word suggests beyond its basic definition; a word’s overtones of meaning
denotation
basic definition or dictionary meaning of a word
ekphrasis
poetic representation of a painting or sculpture in words
epigram
1) a short, witty poem expressing a single thought or observation
2) a concise, clever, often paradoxical statement
extended figure
a figure of speech (usually metaphor, simile, personification, or apostrophe) sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem
figurative language
language employing figures of speech; language that cannot be taken literally or only literally
figure of speech
broadly, any way of saying something other than the ordinary way; more narrowly a way of saying one thing and meaning another
juxtaposition
positioning opposites next to each other to heighten the contrast
metaphor
figure of speech in which an implicit comparison is made between two things essentially unalike
metonymy
a figure of speech in which some significant aspect or detail of an experience is used to represent the whole experience
onomatopoeia
the use of words that supposedly mimic their meaning in their sound
personification
a figure of speech in which human attributes are given to an animal, an object, or a concept
rhythm
any wavelike recurrence of motion or sound
sentimentality
unmerited or contrived tender feeling; that quality in a story that elicits or seeks to elicit tears through an oversimplification or falsification of reality