Genre Flashcards

1
Q

comedy

A

type of drama, opposed to tragedy, having usually a happy ending, and emphasizing human limitation rather than human greatness

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2
Q

comedy of manners

A

ridicules the manners (way of life, social customs, etc.) of a certain segment of society

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3
Q

satire

A

ridicules human folly or vice with the purpose of bringing about reform or of keeping others from fall into similar folly or vice

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4
Q

scornful comedy

A

main purpose is to expose and ridicule human folly, vanity, or hypocrisy

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5
Q

romantic comedy

A

likable and sensible main characters are place in difficulties from which the are rescued at the end of the play

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6
Q

farce

A

relies on exaggeration, horseplay, and unrealistic or improbable situations to provoke laughter

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7
Q

escapist literature

A

written purely for entertainment, with little or no attempt to provide insights into the true nature of human life or behavior

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8
Q

fable

A

short narrative making an edifying or cautionary point and often employing animal characters that act like human beings

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9
Q

fantasy

A

fiction that pictures creatures or events beyond the boundaries of known reality

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10
Q

interpretive literature

A

literature that provides valid insights into the nature of human life or behavior

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11
Q

myth

A

any story that attempts to explain how the world was created or why the world is the way that it is.
stories passed on generation to generation and normally involve religion.
most were first spread by oral tradition and then written down.

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12
Q

novel

A

a book of long narrative in literary prose

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13
Q

novella

A

(short novel)

fictional, prose narrative longer than a novelette but shorter than a novel

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14
Q

parable

A

a simple story illustrating a moral or religious lesson

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15
Q

tragedy

A

drama in which a noble protagonist – a person of unusual moral or intellectual stature or outstanding abilities – falls to ruin during a struggle caused by a tragic flaw (or hamartia) in his character or an error in his rulings or judgments

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16
Q

ballad

A

a narrative folk song.
traced back to Middle Ages.
usually created by common people and passed orally due to the illiteracy of the time. subjects include killings, feuds, important historical events, and rebellion.

17
Q

elegy

A

defined as a song or poem, written in elegiac couplets, that expresses sorrow or lamentation, usually for one who has died.

18
Q

epic

A

a long poem in a lofty style about the exploits of heroic figures. often come from an oral tradition of shared authorship or from a single, high-profile poet imitating the style.

19
Q

lyric

A

a song-like poem written mainly to express the feelings of emotions or thought from a particular person, thus separating it from narrative poems. generally short, averaging roughly twelve to thirty lines, and rarely go beyond sixty lines. express vivid imagination , emotion and all flow fairly concisely

20
Q

narrative poem

A

tells a story. both complex and simple, short or long. examples: epics, ballads, and metrical romances.

21
Q

ode

A

usually a lyric poem of moderate length, with a serious subject, elevated style, and an elaborate stanza pattern. often praises people, the arts of music and poetry, natural scenes, or abstract concepts.

22
Q

sonnet

A

a fixed form of fourteen lines, normally iambic pentameter, with a rhyme scheme conforming to or approximating one of two main types – the Italian or the English