Stuff I Don't Know Flashcards
or, either
aut
line,battle line,army
acies, aciei f
help plu. troops
auxilium, auxilii n
twice
bis
obtain
adipiscor, adipisci,adeptus sum
till now, still
adhuc
against, up (hill)
adversus+ acc prep
against, opposite
adversus adverb
equal, fair, favourable, calm
aequus, aequoe, aequum
someone, something, anyone, anything
aliquis, aliquid
other, one, another, else
alius, alie, aliud
lose
amitto, amittere, amisi, amisssus
narrow, confined
angustus, angusta, angistum,
notice, observe
animadverto,animadvertere, animadverti,animadsversis 3
fall, perish
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
slaughter, killing, murder
caedes,caedis,f 3
cultivate, honour, worship
colo, colere, colui, coltus
commit, fighht, begin (battle)
committo, committere, commisi, commissus 3
prepare, provide, obtain, compare
comparo, comperare, comparari, comparatus 1
found, establish, hide
condo, condere, condidi, conditus 3
collect, compare, contribute, bestow
confero, conferre, contuli, conlatus irreg
complete, wear out
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus 3
trust, believe, have confidence semi- dep
confido, confidere, confisus sum + dot
halt, stand, stand firm
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus 3
decide, establish
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitus 3
hurry, march, contend, fight
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus 3
troops, forces, supplies
copiae, copiarum, pl
sieze, carry off
corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus, 3
believe, trust, entrust
credo, credere, credidi, creditus, + dat
crime, accusation, charge
crimes, criminis, n3
all, whole
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum
eager (for), greedy
cupidus, cupida, cupidum, + gen
care, charge, anxiety
cura, curae f
care for, cure
curo, curare, curari, curatus 1
get something done
curo, curare, curavi, curatus with groundive
sing, sound, play
cano, canere, cecini, cantus 3
take, catch, capture, chase
capio, capere, capi, captus 3
cause, reason, case
causa, causae, f
for the sake of
causa, + gen
yield , give up, (go)
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus 3
see, perceive, decree
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus 3
citizenship, city, state, tribe
civitas, civitatis, f 3
disaster, loss, defeat
clades, cladis, f 3
began
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
think, consider
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus 1
force, drive, compell, assemble
cogo, cogere, coegi, coectus 3
deceive
decipio, decipere, decapi, decaptus 3
cease
desino, desinere, desii, desitus 3
despair
despero, desperare, desperami, desperatus 1
rank, honour, dignity, importance
dignitas, dignitatis f3
worthy of, deserving of
dignus, digna, dignum, + abl
dismiss, scattere
dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus 3
learn
disco, discere, didici 3
different
dissimilis, dissimile
divide, seperate
divido, dividere, divisi, divisus 3
teach, inform
doceo, docere, docui, doctus 2
pain, sorrow, anger
dolor, doloris m3
trick, fraud
dolus, doli m2
doubt, hesitate
dubito, dubitare, dubitari, dubitatus 1
depart, leave
discedo, discadere, discessi 3
doubtful, wavering
dubius, dubia, dublum
carry out, accomplish
efficio, efficare, effeci, effectus 3
need, be in, want of, lack
egea, egere, egui, + gen/abl
thither????
eo
knight, horseman, plu cavalry
eques, equitis, m3
towards
erga + acc
wander, make a mistake
erro, errare, erravi, erratus 1
although
etsi
receive, take, welcome
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus 3
exile
exilium, exilii n2
ruin, destruction
exitium, exitii, n 2
outside, beyond
extra + acc
crime, outrage, deed
facinus, facinoris, n3
deceive, cheat, escape one’s notice
fallo, fallure, fefelli, felsus 3
rumour, fame, glory
fema, femee, f
favour, support,
faveo, favere, favi + dat 2
nearly, about
fere
say
fero, fere, tuli, lotus
trust, faith, loyalty, confidence
fides, fidei, f s
trust, rely on
fido, fidere, fisus, sum 3
end, boundary, plu territory
finis, finis m3
become, be made, happen
fio, fieri, factus, sum
dig
fadio, fodare, fodi, fossus 3
treaty, agreement
foedus, foederis n 3
fate, luck, fortune
fortuna, fortunae f
ditch, trench
fossa, fossae f
break, crush
frongo, frongere, fregi, fractus 3
flight, escape
fuga, fugae
avoid
fugio, fugere, fugi 3
pour, shed, rost?..
fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus 3
rage, fury, madness, passion
furor, furoris, m3
rejoice
gaudea, gaudere, gavisus sum
joy, delight
gaudium, gaudii, n2
bear, wear, wage war, manage
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus 3
favour, esteem
gratia, gratae
painful, important
gravis, grave
have hold consider
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
here
hic
winter, storm
hierus, hiernis f
from here, hence, henceforth
hinc
honour, esteem, glory
honor, honoris, + m 3
guest, host
hospes, hospitis m
enemy
hostis, hostis m
here, to this place
huc
ground, earth
humus, humi f2
lie (down)
iacea, iacere, iacui 2
throw
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus (icio in compounds)
no longer
non iom
the same
idem, eadem, idem
do not know, be ignorant, misunderstand
ignoro, ignorere,ignoravi, ignoratus 1
there
illic
delay, hinder, prevent
impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus, 4
commend, power, empire
imperium, imperiin
attack, impulse
impetus, impetus m4
begin
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus 3
urge on, arouse, encourage
incito, incitore, incitavi, incitatus 1
from there, thereupon, next
inde
inflict, bring to, cause, carry against
infero, inferre, intuls, inlatus, illatus
attack, charge
signa, infure
make war on
bellum infere
below
infra
enter, undertake
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
unfair, unjust, unfavourable
iniquus, iniqua, iniquum
beginning
initium, initii n2
injustice, injury, wrong
iniuria, iniuriae, f 1
shortage, lack, poverty
inopia, inopiae
ambush, trap, trick
insidiae, insidicrum. f pl
distinguished, glorious
insignis, insigne
draw up, prepare, equip, supply
instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructus
between, among, inside, within
inter, intra, + acc
meanwhile
interea, interim
unwilling, reluctant
invitus, invite, invitum
yes
ita vero
therefore and so
itaque
judge
iudex, iudicis m+f
join, unite, foster
iunjo, iungere, iunxi, iunctus
right, just, lawful, complete
iustus, iusta, iustum,
help
iuvo, iuvere, iuvi, iutus 1
glide, slip, fell
labor, labi, lapsus, sum
work, toil, trouble
labor, laboris, m
hurt, injure, harm
laedu, laedere, laesi, laesus
wide, broad
latus, lata
side, wing
latus, lateris n
precise, honour, vedit
Iaus, itavois f3
commander
legatus
legion
legio
read, choose
lego, legere, legi, lectus
light, slight
levis, leve
willing, glad
liberis, liberitis,
free
liber, libera, liberum
it is allowed
licet, licere, licuit,
+ dot
sea-shore, beach
litus, litorisn 3
situation, opportunity
locus, luci
greatly, very much
magnopore
more, rather
magnis
prefer
molto, malluc, malui
commit, entrust, command
mondo, mondare, mondavi, mondatus
remain
moneo
remain
moneo
month
mensis, mensis m 3
fear
metus 4
threaten
minor, mirari, miratus, sum ..+dot
wonder at
miror, mirari, miratus sum
send, throw, let go
mitto, mittere, misi, missus 3
just, only
modo
manner, kind, way
modus 2
city walls
moenia n pl 3
worn, advise, teach
moneo, monere, monui, monitus 2
show, point out, indicate, instruct
monstro, monstrere, monstravi, monstrous 1
delay
moror, morari, moratus, sum
delay
mora, moris, m
habit
mos, moris m
delay
mora, morae f
move
moveo, movere, movi, motus
fortify, defend, guard
munio, munire, munivi, munitus 4
service, duty, present
munus, muneris, n3
change alter
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus 1
amborn
nascor, nasci, natus sum 3
war ship
navis longa
merchant ship
navis oneraria
disregard
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectus
refuse, ony…
nego, negore, negari, negalu
business
negotium, Negotil,
not want, be unwilling, refuse
noceo, nocere, nocui + dot
refuse, not yet
nondum
unless, except,if not
nisi
known, famous
notus, a, um
know
novi, notus, 3
fresh
novus, -a -um
because of, on account of
ob+ acc
forget
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum
hostage
obses, obsidis m+f 3
beseige, blockade
obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessus 2
meet, go to meet, oppose, resist
obvioum, eo, ire, i(v) i+ dot
seize, take possession of, occupy
occupo, occupore, occupavi, occupotus
hate
odi, odisse
hatred
odiurn, odii n
be hated by
odio est + dot
present, offer
offero, offere, obtuli, oblatus
duty, task, function
officium, offici n
neglect, make no mention of
omitto, omittere, omisi, omissus
burden, load
onus, oneris, n 3
work, effort, attention, trouble
opera, operae, f
i take pains, give attention (to)
operam do
be necessary, ought, must
oportet, oportere, oportuit v2 impersonal
help pl resources riches
ops, opis f3
work, toil, construction
opus, operis n
there is need of
opus est+ obl
coast
ora, orae f
mouth, face
os, oris, n
rank, order,line
ordo, ordinis m3
almost, nearly
paene
reassure, idleness, peace
otium, otii n
spare
parco, parcere, peperci + dot 3
obey
parco, parere, parvi
+ dot
equil
par,paris
win, acquire, gain, secure
pario, parere, peperi, partus 3
prepare, promote
paro 1
far.+ wide
passim, in de directions
pace
passus, passus m4
mile
mille passus
gradually, little by little
paulatim
for a short time
paulisper
a little, somewhat
paulum, paula
infantry
pedes, peditis, m3
push, drive, root
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsvus 3
destroy, lose
perdo, perdere, perdid, perditus 3
die perish be ruined
pereo, perire, peril,
bring about, complete, perfect
perficio, perficare, perfeci, perfectus
3
skilled in
peritus, penta, peritum, + gen/abl
it pleases, it suits, it isresolved
placet, placere, placuit + dot
2
the most, majority
plerique
promise
pollicear, polliceri, pollicitus sum 2
behind, after
post + acc
afterwards, then
postee
afterwards, next
post
after, when
postquam
last
postremus
demand
postulo 1
powerful
potens, potentis
power, authority, opportunity
potestas, potestatis f
seize, get possessing
Potior, potiri, potitus sum + gen/abl
rather/more
potius
provide, give, show, offer
praebero, praebere, praebui, praebitous
put in charge of
praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectus 3
be in charge of
praesum, praeesse, praefui + dot
beyond, except, besides
praeter + acc
besides, moreover, in addition
praeterea
price, value
premium, pretil n
previous, former
prior, prioris
before, previously
prius
before, until
priusquam
distant
procul
betray, surrender
prodo, prodere, prodidi, prodilus3
set out depart
proficiscar, proficisci, profectus sum 3
advance, proceed
progredior, progredi, progressive sum
nearest, next, last
proximus-a-um
shame, modesty, honour, disgrace
pudor, pudoris m
punish
punio, punire, punivi, punitus 4
when?
quando?
how much?
quantus, -a, -um?
as if, just as, nearly
quasi
complain
queror, queri, questus sum
because
quia
not….even
ne…..quidem
each, each one, every
quis que, quceque, quidque
whoever, whatever
quisquis, quic quid
where to?
quo?
but if
quod si
how many?
quot?
each, each one, every
quis que, quceque, quid que
as long as, until
quoad
how?
quomodu?
since
quoriam
seize, plunder, carry off, grab
rapio, rapere, repui raptus s
regain, receive, welcom
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus 3
retreat, withdraw
me recipio
straight, direct, right
rectus
recite
recito, recitere 1
give back, restore, hand over, make
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus 3
bring back, report
refero
retreat
pedern, me refero
repair, resolve, refresh
reficio, reficare, refeci, refectus 3
leave
relictus 3
the rest of, the other
reliquus, relique, reliqquum
restore, give back
restituo, restituere, restitui, restitutus 3
hold back, restrain, keep
retineo, retinere, retinui, retenlus
wisdom, good sense
sapieitia f
know
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
shield
scutum n2
following, next, second, favourable
secundus, -a -um
once
somal
near/judge
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus,
write
scripsis, seriptus 3
follow
sequor, sequi, secutussum
just as, like, as, as if
sicut
silence
silentium 2 n
similar
similis, simile
at the same time, together
simul
as soon as
simulac
left hand side
sinistra, sinistrae
allow, permit
sina, sinere, sivi, silus 3
or if , whether
sive, sell
accustomed
soleo, solere, solitus, sum
lose, pay
solvo, solver, solvi, solutus 3
set sail
navern solvo
interval, distance
spatium n 2
despise, reject, scorn
sperrio, speriere, sprevi, spratus 3
fix, determine, decide, arrange
statuo, statuere, statui, statutus 3
be left, remain, survive
supersum superesse, superfui
upper, higher
surperus, -a, -um,-upper, higher
take up undertake begin bear
suscipio, suscipere suscepi susceptus 3
mistrust suspect
suspicor suspicori suspicatus sum
such
telis tele
touch
tango, tangere, tetigi tactus 3
cover, protect,hide
tego, tegere, texi, tectus
roof, house
tectum, tecti
hold, keep, maintain
teieo, tenere, tenui, tentus 2
frighten
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus 2
raise, lift up, remove, destroy
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus 3
hand over, entrust, hand down, surrender
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
pull, drag, draw
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus 3
uproar, disturbance, civil war
tumultus, tumultus m 4
everywhere
ubique
wave
unda f
furthest, last, utmost
ultimus, -a , -um
ever
uniquoh
together
una
from, where, whence
unde
weapon, missile, jonle
telum, teli n
from all sides
undique
all the way, right up to, continously
usque
use/experience
usis, isis, m
it is useful
usui est
as, where, when, how
ut+ indic
that, so that
ut+ subjuc
which (of two)?
uter? utra? utrum?
each (of two), both
uterque
whether
utrum
use, enjoy
utor, uti, isis, sum + obl
be strong, have influence
valeo, valere, valui
strong, powerful
validus, valida, validum
carry, bear, avoid
veuo, veuere, vexi, vectus, 3
or, either
vel
just as, like, as,. as if
velut
wind
ventus, venti, m 2
fear, be afraid
vereor, vereri, veritus, sum
indeed, in fact, however
vero
turn
verto, vertere, verti, versus 3
true, real
versus, vera, verum
evening
vesper, vesperis, or versperi m 2+3
i forbid, order, ….not
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus
old
vetus, veteris
see
video, videre, vidi, visus 2
seem, appear, be seen.
videor, videri, visus, sum 2
conquor, defeat, win, be victorious
vinco, vincere,vici, victus, 3
force, violence, pl strength, forces
vis, pl vires f
avoid
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus 1
live, be alive, live on (+ abl)
vivo, vivere, vixi 3
alive, living
vivus, -a, -um,
scarcely, barely, with difficulty
vix
wound, injury
vulnus, vulneris, n3
face, expression
vultis, vultis m 4
