AS Vocab H039 Flashcards
con- prefix
together
additus
join, add
verb 3
agmen n nom
column of men, army
noun3
in- prefix
‘not’ eg infelix
egi
do, act, drive
verb 3
per- prefix
thoroughly, very
eg persaepe = very often
re- prefix
‘back, again’
a, ab vocab +ABL
from, by
a, ab prefix
away
abesse
be absent, be away, be distant
verb irreg
afui
be absent, be away, be distant
verb irreg
ac, atque
and
accido
happen
verb 3
accidere
happen
verb 3
acer m adj
keen, sharp, fierce
acris f adj
keen, sharp, fierce
acre n adj
keen, sharp, fierce
acies f nom
line, battle line, army
aciei f gen
line, battle line, army
ad + ACC
to, towards, at, about, near
addo
add, join
verb 3
addere
add, join
verb 3
addidi
join, add
verb 3
adeo
so much, so greatly, to such an extent
absum
be absent, be away, be distant
verb ireg
adhuc
till now, still
adimo
take away, remove
ademi
take away, remove
ademptus
take away, remove
adipiscor
obtain
verb 3 dep
adipisci
obtain
verb 3 dep
adeptus sum
obtain
verb 3 dep
adiuvo
help
verb 1
adiuvare
help
verb 1
adiuvi
help
verb 1
adiutus
help
verb 1
adsum
be here, be present
verb irreg
adfui
be here, be present
verb irreg
adulescens m nom
youth, young man
noun 3
accidi
happen
verb 3
adulescentis m gen
youth, young man
noun 3
advenio
arrive
verb 4
advenire
arrive
verb 4
adveni
arrive
verb 4
adversus + ACC - preposition
against, up(hill)
adversus - adverb
against, opposite
aedificium, aedificii n
buliding
noun 2
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
build
verb 1
aequus m adj
equal, fair, favourable, calm
aequa f adj
equal, fair, favourable, calm
aequum n adj
equal, fair, favourable, calm
agminis n gen
column of men, army
noun 3
ago
do, act, drive
verb 3
agere
do, act, drive
verb 3
actus
do, act, drive
verb 3
gratias ago
thank, give thanks
ager, agri m
field, land, territory
noun2
aliquis, aliquid pronoun
someone, something, anyone. anything
alius, alia, aliud pron/adj
other, one, another, else
agredior
attack, approach
verb 3 dep
aggredi
attack, approach
verb 3 dep
aggressus sum
attack, approach
verb 3 dep
adimere
take away, remove
alter m
the other, one (of two), another, a second
altera f
the other, one (of two), another, a second
alterum n
the other, one (of two), another, a second
altus m
high, deep
alta f
high, deep
altum n
high, deep
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi
walk
verb 1
amica, amicae f/ amicus, amici m
girl-friend/ friend
amittere
lose
verb 3
amisi
lose
verb 3
adesse
be here, be present
verb irreg
colere
cultivate, worship, honour
verb 3
amissus
lose
verb 3
amo
love, like
verb 1
amare
love, like
verb 1
amavi
love, like
verb 1
amatus
love, like
verb 1
amor nom m
love
noun 3
amoris gen m
love
noun 3
an
or
angustus, angusta, angustum
narrow, confined
animadverto
notice, observe
verb 3
animadvertere
notice, observe
verb 3
annus, anni m
year
noun 2
ante +acc
before, in front of
amitto
lose
verb 3
animadversus
notice, observe
verb 3
animus m
spirit, soul, mind, courage
noun 2
animi m gen
mind, soul, spirit, courage
noun 2
alii…alii
some…others
antequam
before
aperio
open, reveal, disclose
verb 4
aperire
open, reveal, disclose
verb 4
condere
found, establish, hide
verb 3
aperui
open, reveal, disclose
verb 4
appareo
appear
verb 2
apparere
appear
verb 2
animadverti
notice, observe
verb 3
apparui
appear
verb 2
arcessitus
summon, send for
verb 3
aquila f
eagle, standard
noun 1
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + what?
approach, come near to
+dat
verb 1
apud + what
among, at the house of, according to, in the opinion of
+acc
aqua, aquae f
water
noun 1
antea
before, previously
ara f nom
alter
noun 1
arae gen f
alter
noun 1
arbor f
tree
noun 3
arcesso
summon, send for
verb 3
apertus
open, reveal, disclose
verb 4
argentum nom n
silver, money
noun 2
arcessere
summon, send for
verb 3
ascendere
climb
verb 3
arcessivi
summon, send for
verb 3
aquilae gen f
eagle, standard
noun 1
armorum n pl
arms, weapons, armour
noun 2
aboris gen f
tree
noun 3
ars, artis f
art, skill
noun 3
ascendo
climb
verb 3
ascendi
climb
verb 3
audax m and f
adj
bold, daring
auxi
increase, exaggerate
verb 2
at
but
ascensus
climb
verb 3
attonitus, attonita, attonitum
astonished, thunder-struck
argenti gen n
silver, money
noun 2
audeo
dare
semi-dep
ausus sum
dare
semi-depo
arma n pl
arms, weapons, armour
noun 2
audio
hear, listen to
verb 4
audire
hear, listen to
verb 4
audivi
hear, listen to
verb 4
auditus
hear, listen to
verb 4
aufero
take away, carry off, steal
verb 3
auferre
take away, carry off, steal
verb 3
abstuli
take away, carry off, steal
verb 3
ablatus
take away, carry off, steal
verb 3
augeo
increase, exaggerate
verb 2
augere
increase, exaggerate
verb 2
auctus
increase, exaggerate
verb 2
aut
or, either
autem
but, however
auxilium nom n
help; (pl) (auxiliary) troops
noun 2
audacis n
adj
bold, daring
bellum, belli n
war
noun 2
bene
well
beneficium nom n
kindness, service, favour
noun 2
cado
fall, perish
verb 3
bonus, bona, bonum
good
beneficii gen n
kindness, service, favour
noun 2
brevis m and f
adj
short, brief
bis
twice
emo, emere, emi, emptus
buy
verb 3
bonorum n pl gen
goods, possessions, property
noun 2
cadere
fall, perish
verb 3
caelum nom n
sky, heaven
noun 2
auxilii gen n
help; (pl) (auxiliary) troops
noun 2
audere
dare
semi-depo
cecidi
fall, perish
verb 3
casus
fall, perish
verb 3
caedes nom f
slaughter, killing, murder
noun 3
cecini
sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)
verb 3
caedis f gen
slaughter, killing, murder
noun 3
caeli gen n
sky, heaven
noun 2
campus nom m
plain, field
noun 2
campi gen m
plain, field
noun 2
canis, canis m and f
dog
noun 3
cano
sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)
verb 3
capitis gen n
head, person, life, captial
noun3
canere
sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)
verb 3
cantus
sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)
verb 3
capere
take, catch, capture, choose
verb 3
capio
take, catch, capture, choose
verb 3
breve n
adj
short, brief
captus
take, catch, capture, choose
verb 3
certamen n nom
contest, battle, struggle
noun 3
captivus, captivi m
captive, prisoner
noun 2
carus, cara, carum
dear
caput n
head, person, life, captial
noun3
castra, castrorum n pl
camp
noun 2
causa, causae f
cause, reason, case
noun 1
causa + gen
for the sake of
caveo
beware (of), take care
verb 2
cavere
beware (of), take care
verb 2
cautus
beware (of), take care
verb 2
cedo, cedere
yeild, give up; (in compounds) go
verb 3
bona n pl
goods, possessions, property
noun 2
cessi
yeild, give up; (in compounds) go
verb 3
cessus
yeild, give up; (in compounds) go
verb 3
celer, celeris, celere
adj m, f, n
quick
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
hide
verb 1
centurio, centurionis m
centurion
noun 3
cerno
see, percieve, decree
verb 3
cernere
see, percieve, decree
verb 3
crevi
see, percieve, decree
verb 3
cretus
see, percieve, decree
verb 3
certiorem facere
inform
verb phrase
cibus, cibi m
food
noun 2
cingo, cingere
surround
verb 3
certaminis gen n
contest, battle, struggle
noun 3
certus, certa, certum
adj
certain, sure, fixed
ceteri, ceterae, cetera
adj
the rest, the other
cavi
beware (of), take care
verb 2
cinctus
surround
verb3
capi
take, catch, capture, choose
verb 3
circum, circa + what
around, about
+acc
civis, civis m and f
citizen
noun 3
civitas f nom
citizenship, state, city, tribe
noun 3
civitatis f gen
citizenship, state, city, tribe
noun 3
clades, cladis f
disaster, loss, defeat
noun 3
clam
secretly
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
shout, exclaim, proclaim
verb 1
clamor, clamoris m
shout, uproar, noise
noun 3
clarus, clara, clarum
adj
clear, famous, distinguished
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
began
verb defective
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
get to know, find out, learn
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
think, consider
verb 1
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
force, compel, drive, assemble
verb 3
cohors, cohortis f
cohort, company
noun 3
colui
cultivate, worship, honour
verb 3
cultus
cultivate, worship, honour
verb 3
comes, comitis m and f
comrade, companion
noun 3
committo, committere, commisi, commissus
commit, fight, begin (battle)
verb 3
comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatus
prepare, provide, obtain, compare
verb 1
condemno, condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus
convict, condemn
verb 1
condidi
found, establish, hide
verb 3
conditus
found, establish, hide
verb 3
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
complete, wear out
verb 3
condo
found, establish, hide
verb 3
confido, confidere, confisus sum + what
trust, believe, have confidence
+dat
verb 3
confero, conferre, contuli, conlatus
collect, compare, contribute, bestow
verb irreg
coniunx, coniugis m and f
husband, wife, spouse
noun3
conor, conari, conatus sum
try
depo
colo
cultivate, worship, honour
verb 3
consilium, consilii n
council, plan, advice, prudence
noun 2
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus
halt, stand, stand firm
verb3
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
notice, observe, see
verb3
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
decide, establish
verb3
consul, consulis m
consul
noun 3
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus
consult, consider, advise
verb3
consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
eat, consume, spend
verb 3
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus
hurry, march, contend, fight
verb 3
contra + what
against
acc
copiae, copiarum f pl
troops, forces, supplies
noun 1
corpus, corporis n
body
noun 3
corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus
seize, carry off
verb 3
cinxi
surround
verb 3
cotidie
every day, daily
cras
tomorrow
credo, credere, credidi, creditus + what
believe, trust, entrust
verb 3
crimen, criminis n
accusation, charge, crime
culpa, culpae f
fault, blame
crudelis, crudele n
adj
cruel
cum
when, since, although
cum + abl
with
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum
adj
all, whole
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
desire, wish, want
verb 3
cur?
why?
cura, curae f
care, charge, anxiety
cupidus, cupida, cupidum + what
eager (for), greedy
+gen
curi, curare, curavi, curatus
care for, cure; with gerundive =get something done
verb 1
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
run
verb 3
custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus
guard
verb 4
de + abl
about, from, down from
dea/deus
deae, dei
f. m.
goddess/god
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
owe, ought
verb 2
decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptus
deceive
verb3
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
defend
verb 3
deinde, dein
then, next, afterwards
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
destroy
verb 2
denique
at last, finally, in short
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus
descend, come down
verb 3
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus
despair
desino, desinere, desii, desitus
cease
dexter, dextra, dextrum
adj
right, on the right, right hand
custos, custodis m and f
guard
noun 3
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
say, speak, tell
verb 3
dies, diei m occasionaly f
day
noun 5
difficilis, difficile
difficult
dignitas, dignitatis f
rank, dignity, importance, honour
dignus, digna, dignum + what
worthy (of), deserving (of)
+abl
diligens, diligentis
careful, diligent
dimitto, dimittere, dimissi, dimissus
dismiss, scatter
verb 3
dirus, dira, dirum
dreadful
discedo, discedere, discessi
depart, leave
disco, discere, didici
learn
verb 3
dissimilis, dissimile
different
diu
for a long time
dives, divitis
adj
rich
divitae, divitiarum f pl
riches, wealth
noun 1
divido, dividere, divisi, divisus
divide. seperate
do, dare, dedi, datus
give
verb 1
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
teach, inform
verb 2
doleo, dolere, dolui
hurt, be in pain, lament
verb 2
dolor, doloris m
pain, sorrow, anger
noun 3
dolus, doli m
trick, fraud
dominus, domini m
master
noun 2
domus, domus f
house, home
noun 4
donum, doni n
gift, present
noun 2
dormio, dormire, dormivi
sleep
verb 4
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
doubt, hesitate
verb 1
dum
while, until
durus, dura, durum
hard, harsh, rough
dubius, dubia, dubium
doubtful, wavering
adj
dux, ducis m
leader, general, ruler
noun 3
e, ex +abl
from, out of; (in compounds) out
efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
carry out, accomplish
verb 3
effugio, effugere, effugi
verb 3
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
lead, take, marry, consider
verb3
egeo, egere, egui +gen or abl
need, be in want of, lack
verb 2
dextra, dextrae f
right side, right hand
ego, mei
i, me
eo (adverb)
thither
egredior, egredi, egressus sum
go out, come out
eo, ire, i(v)i
go
epistula, epistulae f
letter
noun 1
eques m
knight, horseman, (pl) cavalry
noun 3
equus, equi m
horse
noun 2
erga + what
towards
+ acc
ergo
therefore
erro, errare, erravi, erratus
wander, make a mistake
verb 1
et
and, both
etiam
also, even, still
etsi
although
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus
recieve, take, welcome
verb 3
excito. excitare, excitavi, excitatus
wake, rouse, excite
verb3
exemplum, exempli n
example, precedent
noun 2
exercitus, exercitus m
army
noun 4
exilium, exilii n
exile
noun 2
exitium, exitii n
ruin, destruction
noun 2
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
wait for, expect
verb 1
extra + acc
outside, beyond
facilis, facile
easy
facinus nom n
crime, outrage, deed
noun 3
facinorus gen n
crime, outrage, deed
facio, facere, feci, factus
make, do
verb 3
fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus
decieve, cheat, escape one’s notice
verb 3
fama, famae f
rumour, fame, glory
noun 1
familia, familiae f
family, household
noun 1
faveo, favere, favi + what
favour, support
verb 2
+dat
felix, felicis
adj
fortunate, happy, prosperous
femina, feminae f
woman
fere
nearly, about
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
bear, carry, say
ferox, ferocis
fierce, cruel, brave
ferrum, ferri n
iron, sword
festino, festinare, festinavi
hurry
verb 1
fidelis, fidele
trustworthy, faithful, loyal
fides, fidei f
trust, faith, confidence, loyalty
noun 5
fido, fidere, fisus sum
trust, rely upon
verb semi-dep
filia/ filius
filiae f/filii m
daughter
finis, finis m
end, boundary, pl. territory
noun 3
fio, fieri, factus
become, be made, happen
flumen, fluminis n
river
noun 3
flamma, flammae f
blaze, flame, passion
noun 1
fodio, fodere, fodi, fossus
dig
verb 3
foedus, foederis n
treaty, agreement
noun 3
fortasse
perhaps
forte
by chance
fortis, forte
brave, strong, bold
fortuna, fortunae f
fate, luck, fortune (good or bold)
noun 1
forum, fori n
forum, market place
noun 2
fossa, fossae f
ditch, trench
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus
break, crush
verb 3
frater, fratris m
brother
noun 3
frigus, frigoris n
cold
noun 3
frumentum, frumenti n
corn, grain
noun 2
equitis m (gen)
knight, horseman; (pl) cavalry
noun 3
frustra
in vain
fuga, fugae f
flight, escape
noun 1
fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus
pour, shed, rout
verb 3
furor, furoris m
rage, fury, madness, passion
noun 3
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
rejoice
verb 2
gaudium, gaudii n
joy, delight
noun 2
gen, gentis f
race, tribe, people, family
noun3
genus, generis n
race, descent, birth, kind
noun 3