STUFF

Question 0

calorimetry is

Answer 0

the measurement of a heat that is transferred during a reaction or physical process

Question 1

spefific heat is

Answer 1

heat transferred over (mass times the change in temperature) or Q=MCAT

Question 2

calorimeter is

Answer 2

equipment used to measure the heat that is transferred during a reaction or physical process

Question 3

electrolyte

Answer 3

ability to conduct electricity because the solute ionizes

Question 4

perfect by mass formula

Answer 4

mass of solute (what’s being dissolved) over mass of solution (total) all times 100 to get a percent

Question 5

percent by volume

Answer 5

volume of solute over volume of solution all times 100

Question 6

dilution formula

Answer 6

volume of original solution times molarity of the original solution = volume of the diluted solution times molarity of the diluted solution

Question 7

molarity =

Answer 7

moles of solute over liters of solution

Question 8

delta H =

Answer 8

delta H (products) minus delta H (reactants)

Question 9

enthalpy is

Answer 9

the amount of energy released or absorbed as heat by a system when the pressure is constant

Question 10

exothermic graphs go ___ from reactants to products?

Answer 10

down

Question 11

endothermic graphs go ___ from reactants to products

Answer 11

up

Question 12

thermochemical equations

Answer 12

chemical equations that include the enthalpy change

Question 13

factors that affect solubilities and rates of dissolution

Answer 13

temperature, agitation, surface area

Question 14

solution that has the ability to conduct electricity because the solute ionizes

Answer 14

electrolyte solution

Question 15

solution that does not conduct electricity because it does not ionize

Answer 15

non-electrolyte solution

Question 16

solution that has less than the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a certain amount of solvent at a give temperature and pressure

Answer 16

unsaturated

Question 17

solution that has contains maximum amount of solute dissolved in a certain amount of solvent at a give temperature and pressure

Answer 17

saturated

Question 18

solution that has been heated and then slowly cooled so that more than the maximum amount of a solute can be dissolved in a certain amount of solvent at a given temperature and pressure

Answer 18

supersaturated

Question 19

saturated will be what the line?

Answer 19

on the line

Question 20

supersaturated will be what the line?

Answer 20

above the line

Question 21

unsaturated will be what the line?

Answer 21

under the line

Question 22

collisions among the solute and solvent molecules occur at a what rate when a solution is agitated

Answer 22

greater rate

Question 23

what depends on the amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent?

Answer 23

concentration

Question 24

in molarity, you have to convert

Answer 24

ML TO LITERS

Question 25

process of decreasing the concentration of a solution by adding additional solvent

Answer 25

dilution

Question 26

a substance that dissolves in a solvent is

Answer 26

soluble in that solvent

Question 27

a substance that does not dissolve in a solvent is said to be

Answer 27

insoluble in that solvent

Question 28

two liquids that are soluble in each other are what, and if they’re not?

Answer 28

miscible, immiscible

Question 29

the overall energy change that occurs during the solution formation process is called the

Answer 29

heat of solution

Question 30

the solubility of a gas in any solvent decreases or increases as its external pressure increases

Answer 30

increases