Studying life Flashcards

1
Q

Hierarchy of Biological Classification?

A

Cells - Tissues - Organs - Organ System - Organisms - Population

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2
Q

Homeostasis?

A

ability of living organisms to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes.

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3
Q

What makes up a “living thing”?

A
  1. Capacity to reproduce
  2. Harness, store, use energy
  3. interact with their environment
  4. evolve
  5. die
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4
Q

Are viruses considered living?

A

No, because they are not composed of cells and cannot carry out physiological functions on their own

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5
Q

Deductive Knowledge

A

Making predictions based on reasoning

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6
Q

Inductive Knowledge

A

Deriving general principles from reproducible facts

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7
Q

Scientific Process?

A
  1. Make observations
  2. Form a hypothesis
  3. Devise tests for hypothesis
  4. Execute tests and Analyse
  5. Conclusion
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8
Q

Levels of Biological Classification

A

Domain - Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species

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9
Q

Who came up with the system of Binomial Nomenclature?

A

Carl Linnaeus

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10
Q

Parts of Binomial Nomenclature

A

First name: Genus
Second name: Species

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11
Q

Ability of cells to use energy and small molecules to maintain self, grow and reproduce?

A

Metabolism

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12
Q

Energy?

A

Light, heat, Chemical nutrients that receptors can detect

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13
Q

All genetic information of an individual is its

A

Genome

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