Study Guide Flash Cards Ch.3+4

0
Q

What were the main ways Islam spread?

A

When merchants went to new lands they brought Islam with them

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1
Q

What are some of the major differences between Islam, Christianity, and Judaism?

A

Name of supreme leader- Allah, god,Holy spirit, god. Prophet- Muhammad, Jesus, Abraham. Holy city- Mecca, Jerusalem, jerusalem. Holy book- Quran, Bible, Torah.

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2
Q

Where did the Capitol of Islam move from medina?

A

Damascus

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3
Q

What were two major cities

A

Baghdad and Córdoba

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4
Q

How did Baghdad and Córdoba pact the world

A

Baghdad- writing and art. Córdoba- many translated things

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5
Q

What areas of the world did Islam spread to after the death of Muhammad

A

Spain, Africa, and Persia

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6
Q

Who was suleyman I

A

Ruled at ottoman height

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7
Q

Who was mehmed II

A

Conquered Constantinople for ottoman

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8
Q

What are janissaries?

A

A slave soldier converted to Islam

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9
Q

What is Islam

A

A religion brought to Arabia by Muhammad

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10
Q

What is the Quran

A

The holy book of Islam

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11
Q

What is a Muslim

A

A follower of Islam

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12
Q

What is Allah

A

God for the Islam religion

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13
Q

What is a mosque

A

A building for Muslim prayer

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14
Q

What is the hajj

A

A pilgrimage from Mecca to medina

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15
Q

What is a shrine

A

A sacred place to worship a saint or god

16
Q

What is the Kaaba

A

A sacred stone block building

17
Q

What is the sunnah

A

The way a Muslim should live

18
Q

What is the shariah

A

Islamic law

19
Q

What does jihad mean

A

To make an effort or to struggle

20
Q

What were the main ways Islam spread?

A

When merchants went to new lands they brought Islam with them

21
Q

Where did the Capitol of Islam move from medina?

A

Damascus

22
Q

What were two major cities

A

Baghdad and Córdoba

23
Q

How did Baghdad and Córdoba pact the world

A

Baghdad- writing and art. Córdoba- many translated things

24
Q

What areas of the world did Islam spread to after the death of Muhammad

A

Spain, Africa, and Persia

25
Q

Who was suleyman I

A

Ruled at ottoman height

26
Q

Who was mehmed II

A

Conquered Constantinople for ottoman

27
Q

What are janissaries?

A

A slave soldier converted to Islam

28
Q

What is Islam

A

A religion brought to Arabia by Muhammad

29
Q

What is the Quran

A

The holy book of Islam

30
Q

What is a Muslim

A

A follower of Islam

31
Q

What is Allah

A

God for the Islam religion

32
Q

What is a mosque

A

A building for Muslim prayer

33
Q

What is the hajj

A

A pilgrimage from Mecca to medina

34
Q

What is a shrine

A

A sacred place to worship a saint or god

35
Q

What is the Kaaba

A

A sacred stone block building

36
Q

What is the sunnah

A

The way a Muslim should live

37
Q

What is the shariah

A

Islamic law

38
Q

What does jihad mean

A

To make an effort or to struggle