Study Guide Answers Flashcards
Treatment for Alcohol Abstinence
- Disulfiram (Antuse)
- Naltrexone (Vivitrol)
- Acamprosate (Campral
Treatment For Alcohol Withdrawal
- Benzodiazepine
- Valium, Ativan
Treatment for seizures (Alcohol withdrawal)
- Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Social Phobia
- The client has a fear of embarrassment
- Unable to perform in front of others
- Has a dread of social situations
- Believes others are judging him negatively
- Impaired relationships
Agoraphobia
- Client avoids being outside and has an impaired ability to work or perform duties
Opioid Overdose
-Treatment
- Narcan
- Quickly reverses CNS depression
Benzodiazepine Overdose
-Treatment
- Romazicon
- Keep pt awake and induce vomiting
- Use activated charcoal to absorb drub
Hallucinogen Overdose
-Treatment
- Ensure low stimuli with minimal light, sounds, activity
- Talk down the client and reassure (Speak slow & clear)
- Administer diazepam (Valium) for anxiety
PTSD Treatment
- BuSpar
- Risperdal
- EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing)
PTSD Treatment
-EMDR Therapy
- Form of psychotherapy that contains elements of a number of types of therapy, including:
- cognitive-behavioral therapy and body-centered therapy
- Found Effective at treating PTSD
Autism Spectrum Disorder
-Nursing Role
- Provide structured environment
- Consistent and individualized care
- Reward desired behavior
- Limit stimulating and ritualistic behavior
- Encourage verbal communication
Altruism
- Dealing with anxiety by reaching out to others
EX:
-A nurse who lost a family member in a fire is a volunteer firefighter
Universality
- Being a part of a group of people who have the same experiences helps people see that what they are going through is universal and that they are not alone
Enabaling
1.Doing for someone things that they could, and should be doing themselves.
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
- Preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
- Client exhibits uncontrollable, excessive worry for more than 3 months
- Causes significant impairment in multiple areas of functioning
- restlessness
- Muscle tension / avoidance of stressful activities
Panic Disorder
-Nursing Interventions
1m. Stay with the client, and remain quiet
Conduct Disorder
- Demonstrate a persistent pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or rules and norms of society
OCD
- Client has intrusive thoughts of unrealistic obsession s and tries to control them w/ compulsive behaviors
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
- Pattern of disobedient, hostile and defiant behavior toward authority figures
- Blames others for own mistakes
- Behavior lasts for at least 6 months and behavior is more than childhood misbehavior
- Behavior must lead to significant problems in school or social activities
ADHD
- Inability of a person to control behaviors requiring sustained attention
- Inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity are characteristic behaviors of ADHD
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
-When To use?
- Anxiety Disorders
Autism and Physical Therapy
- Providing physical and occupational therapy