Study Guide 4 Flashcards

1
Q

You want to make sure that a resident understands what you said. You should

assume that the person understands
assume that the person is confused and disoriented
respect the person’s culture and religion
ask questions to see if the person understands

A

ask questions to see if the person understands

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2
Q

Mrs. Young is a new resident. All of the following will help her feel more secure EXCEPT

give her explanations of routines and procedures only one time
Treat her with kindness and patience
Make sure she understands how a procedure is to be done
Listen to her concerns, and explain all routines and procedures as often as needed

A

give her explanations of routines and procedures only one time

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3
Q

Hearing aides do not cure hearing problems but they do amplify them. It’s important when caring for a person with one to:

Leave it in at all times
Ensure that the batteries are fresh
Turn them up as loud as possible for them to hear with
Sit them next to the serving line where its noisier

A

Ensure that the batteries are fresh

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4
Q

A nurse asks you to perform a task that you have not been trained to do. You should

Perform the task so that you do not lose your job
Politely explain and ask her to train you
Ignore the request
Think about it for a few days

A

Politely explain and ask her to train you

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5
Q

Which of these is an example of nonverbal communication?

Telling a joke
Laughing at a joke

A

Laughing at a joke

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6
Q

A resident asks the same question many times. You should

Be patient
Say that you already answered the question
Tell the person that you are answering them again
Report the person’s behavior to the nurse

A

Be patient

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7
Q

Describe these mood disorders:

Anxiety
Depression
Combative
Anger

A

Anxiety - uneasy, worry, often about a situation or condition

Depression - causes withdrawal, lack of energy

Combative - violent ro hostile, raising of the voice, hitting, shoving, kicking

Anger - natural human emotion, may be about an illness, fear, pain, grief

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8
Q

You ask a resident a question. You should

Give the person time to process what you asked
Expect an answer right away
Ask the question in another way
Ask the question only once

A

Give the person time to process what you asked

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9
Q

All of these would show you listen effectively except

You face the person and have good eye contact
You lean back and cross your arms
You ask the person questions
You use words the person can understand

A

You lean back and cross your arms

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10
Q

Mrs. Smith is hard of hearing. She doesn’t always catch what it is you are telling her. Which of the following statements is best for determining whether she understands what is being said?

“Do you understand me”
“Shake your head if you do not understand”
“Please repeat back to me what you heard me ask.”
“Be sure to tell me if you don’t understand me”

A

“Please repeat back to me what you heard me ask.”

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11
Q

Which is not a rule for verbal communication?

Shout so the person can hear you
Ask one question at a time
Speak clearly and slowly
Repeat information as needed

A

Shout so the person can hear you

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12
Q

Effective communication involves the following except

Considering the whole person
Respecting the person’s rights
Respecting the person’s religion and culture
Asking all the questions

A

Asking all the questions

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13
Q

Which of these would NOT help effective communication?

Use words that have the same meaning to both you and the person
Communicate in a logical and orderly manner
Give facts and be specific
Use medical terminology when talking to the person

A

Use medical terminology when talking to the person

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14
Q

If a resident complains about the facility, the NA should:

ignore the complaint
report the complaint to your supervisor
agree with the resident
tell the resident to stop complaining

A

report the complaint to your supervisor

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15
Q

Body language includes all of the following except.

Facial expressions
Tone of voice
Hand movements and gestures
Posture

A

Tone of Voice

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