Study Guide 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is International Health?

A

Term used for health Work abroad.

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2
Q

In what way is International Health Limited?

A

Limited mainly to the diseases of the developing world.

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3
Q

What is Global Health?

A

Concerned more with the scope of problems rather than their geographical location.

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4
Q

What kind of issues does global health focus on?

A

Focuses on health issues that concern many countries and transcend national boundaries, such as HIV/AIDS, Climate Change, urbanization, polio.

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5
Q

What does Global Health Strive for?

A

Strives to improve health and achieve equity in health for all people worldwide.

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6
Q

What is Biosocial Interactions?

A

Biological Processes and social processes affect each other and influence health and disease.

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7
Q

What examples does Biosocial Interactions help with?

A

Stress Disorders, Psychological depression, Economic depression.

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8
Q

How is Global Health Funded?

A

By various foundation. Like United Nations Foundation, Bill Gates Foundation, and many more.

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9
Q

Has funding for HIV/AIDS risen allot since the mid 90s?

A

yes

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10
Q

What was Mozambique’s push for better health derailed by?

A

The Civil War.

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11
Q

For Mozambique what were the problems with the global health funding?

A

Single Disease Focused, Not Used for health Infrastructure, no long term stability.

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12
Q

Who is Paul Farmer?

A

MD and PHD in Anthropology

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13
Q

What did Paul Farmer co Found in Haiti?

A

Partners In Health. (Non-Profit Health Care)

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14
Q

Who created the word Structural Violence?

A

Johan Galtung.

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15
Q

Who was Johan Galtung

A

Norwegian Sociologist, Founder peace and conflict studies.

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16
Q

What is Structural Violence?

A

Avoidable impairment of fundamental human needs, impairment of human life, which lowers the degree to which someone is able to meet their needs below that which would otherwise be possible.

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17
Q

Why is Structural Violence Violent?

A

Because they cause injury to people.

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18
Q

What is DIY Global Health?

A

Those whom go over and help others.

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19
Q

What is Global Health Science?

A

Scientific Health research and training conducted by North American and European institutions in “Partnership” with resource poor countries.

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20
Q

What is meant by “Bodies In Place”?

A

Academic Global Health premised on privilege of mobility of western bodies and the rootedness of patients bodies in particular kinds of places.

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21
Q

What is meant by “Issue of Partnership”?

A

Partnership is only rhetoric, In practice exchange largely one way and North gaining more.

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22
Q

Was gender sexuality socially constructed?

A

yes

23
Q

Define Sex

A

Social Norms and practices related to assigning a person a sex, with the normative distinction being male or female.

24
Q

Gender

A

Social Norms and practices related to sexed bodies with the normative distinction being man or woman.

25
Q

Sexuality

A

Social Norms and practices related to sexual desire and sexual behavior, with the normative distinction being heterosexual or homosexual.

26
Q

What is the ‘Charmed Circle”?

A

Notes for a radical theory of the politics of sexuality.

27
Q

What are bad about these bathroom bills?

A

Regulate transgender persons access to restrooms based on their sex assigned at birth.

28
Q

What is the problem with mainstream sex/gender health research?

A

Too focused on sex-specific disease patterns, women health versus mens health.

29
Q

When is a individual health consequence because of mainstream sex construction?

A

Men are not going to doctor because too “Wimpy”

30
Q

When is Institutional Health consequence because of mainstream sex construction?

A

Lack of research for women cardiovascular health because heart attacks “Male” problem.

31
Q

What are we doing today about risk?

A

Protecting ourselves from risks.

32
Q

What kind of contemporary risks are there today?

A

Radiation, Anthrax, Accidents.

33
Q

What does Deborah Lupton describe in her book?

A

Food supply was horrendous in middle ages, infant mortality was high.

34
Q

What is Northrop Grumman

A

A defense Department contractor and major weapons manufacture.

35
Q

Definition Of Biopower?

A

The disciplining and control of individuals and management of populations overall.

36
Q

What is the blaming System

A

Scientific Blame, This often masks out prejudices against people we regard as different from ourselves

37
Q

How do you define someone of high risk in sexual population?

A

Anyone who is having more sex than I am.

38
Q

What is Technico-Scientific approach to risk?

A

Dominant perspective on scientific field. Can be deceptive and problematic.

39
Q

Are Risk And Stigma intertwined Concepts?

A

yes

40
Q

What does ‘Erving Goffman’ say about stigma?

A

Makes clear that stigma was initially conceived as a very sociological concept.

41
Q

what 4 reasons are sex workers so vulnerable to HIV infection?

A

Violence, Criminalization, Stigma and discrimination, Lack of programs and funding.

42
Q

Sex Work in post-industrial city?

A

Streetwalker numbers are smaller while “Indoor” self employees sex workers are rising.

43
Q

Are indoor sex workers more privileged?

A

Yes

44
Q

What are 3 results in post industrial sex work?

A

Removal on racially marginalized streetwalkers, Privileged white peeps be inside, Illegal Migrant sex work is driven more underground.

45
Q

What are 3 different types of sex work in Ho Chi Minn City?

A

Pan Asian sex, Nostalgic sex, Third World sex.

46
Q

What are 4 key issues in Adolescent Sexual Health?

A
  1. Sex Education
  2. Sexual and Reproductive Health Access
  3. Teen Pregnancy
  4. Global South: Child Marriage
47
Q

What is the Guttmacher Institute?

A

Research organization committed to advancing sexual and reproductive health in the United States, and globally.

48
Q

Does the about of adolescents who have sex increase rapidly from ages 10 to 20?

A

yes

49
Q

What years did teen contraceptive use start to accelerate?

A

the early 80’s.

50
Q

Are U.S. Teen pregnancy’s, birth, and abortion at historic lows?

A

yes

51
Q

What is the Guttmacher institute think is the key to avoid teen pregnancy?

A

Contraception.

52
Q

Are kids now having sex younger, and getting married later?

A

yes

53
Q

What are recommendations to improve adolescent sexual health in global south?

A
  1. End Child Marrage
  2. Prevent Rape
  3. More education on subject Matter for young men, older men, and young and older women.
54
Q

Is the United States the norm or exception when it comes to teen pregnancy, and sex education?

A

the U.S. is decreasing in teen pregnancy, but still way higher than most European countries.