Study 8 - Other Property Coverages: Summary Flashcards
Secondary homes - loss exposure
When there are two homes, secondary is lived in often, not just in summer or for infrequent weekends or vacations
High-valued homes - loss exposure & specialized coverages
- Distinctive home with custom features and a high replacement value
- Requires special appraisal
- Must be over $1M in value to qualify as high value
- Usually waive the deductible for high claims
- Includes cash-out option
- Increases the special limits for valuable property
- Includes the following: (1) equipment breakdown, (2) kidnap expense coverage, (3) home invasion coverage
Modular homes - loss exposure & coverage
- Factory-built and moved to site in sections, built on foundation
- Usually covered under homeowners forms
Mobile homes - loss exposure & coverage
- Factory-built homes on their own chassis, constructed to code, towed to site and placed on foundation of concrete or concrete blocks or heavy timber supports
- Mobile homeowners form includes property and liability, covers named perils
- Excludes the following: (1) Loss or damage occurring while the building is being moved, except in an emergency, (2) Loss due to conversion, embezzlement, or secretion by any person in possession of the building
Rented dwellings - loss exposure & coverage
- Generate a higher than acceptable loss frequency if not underwritten properly
- Residential basic form: simpler named-perils form suitable for a rented dwelling
Accommodation sharing (e.g. AirBnB) - loss exposure & coverage
- Damage to dwelling and contents of hosts: damage may be excluded if building is used for business.
- Accommodation-sharing service providers may provide coverage
- Property of guests: not covered under host’s insurance, as unrelated renter
- Theft exclusions: host’s policy may exclude theft since theft from a rented dwelling is excluded, but depends on wording (i.e. if a single room is rented, theft from other rooms may still be covered)
Seasonal dwellings
- A second dwelling for purely recreational purposes
- Seasonal residence form: named perils policy similar to the residential basic form
Hobby farms
A special policy form or rider can cover limited farming activities. To qualify as a hobby farm under a homeowner’s policy, the farm must be:
- Less than 25 acres
- Primarily dwelling owner occupied
- Max 5 farm animals, 10 poultry
- Max farming income of $10,000
- No employees, custom farming, horse boarding, training
- Max $25,000 farm equipment and $25,000 farm-related outbuildings
Condominiums - loss exposures
- Each province or territory has its own condo legislation
- Owners collectively make up a condominium corporation (in BC, strata corporation)
- Owners select a board of directors to manage corporation
- Standard unit bylaw: determines property covered by corporation building policy
- Condominium corporation insurance: policy covering entire building, for common loss
Condominium unit owners forms
- A basic form and a comprehensive form
- Omits Coverages A and B for a dwelling and detached private structures
- Coverage C - Personal Property is similar to homeowners
- Coverage D - Additional Living Expense is similar to homeowners
Condominium-specific coverages (i.e. Coverage “U”)
- Coverage U1 - Unit Improvements and Betterments
- Coverage U2 - Loss Assessment
- Coverage U3 - Unit Additional Protection
Basis of claim payment for condominiums
Reflects the unique form of property ownership of unit and common property
Tenants - loss exposures
Underwriting concerns:
- Short-term occupancy
- Too many roommates
Tenants Comprehensive Form
- All-risks form, coverage determined by exclusions
- Differences from homeowners forms reflect the absence of building coverage (Coverage A)
- Coverage C - Personal Property includes dwelling improvements and betterments made by tenant
- Coverage D is identical, but set as percentage of Coverage C
- Extensions for tear out, damage to dwelling due to theft, vandalism or malicious acts, impact of vehicle
Tenants Basic Form
- Basically the same as comprehensive form, but with more limitations
- Coverage C - Personal Property, stored property only covered for 30 days for perils included in the form. After 30 days, only covered for theft
- No extension for damage caused by vehicle impact
- Differences from homeowners forms reflect the absence of building coverage (Coverage A)