Study 2 - Types of Fraud Flashcards
Which type of fraud is categorized as a fraudulent act by a person or an entity, or both, to obtain or change an insurance policy?
Policy fraud
What is NOT a characteristic of supplied fraud?
Supplier-internal collusion
What is an example of intermediary fraud?
Creating or alternating an insurance policy or insurance record without the knowledge or consent of the applicant or the insured
Unauthorized intermediaries act for which type of consumer?
One who naive to insurance processes and products
In insurance, what represents a loss or deterioration of integrity of its participants?
Corruption
What is NOT one of the most common corrupt acts?
Leading someone to believe something that is not true
Which fraudulent act involves a person or entity who provides false information to help another person make a fictitious or exaggerated claim?
Assisting a fictitious or exaggerated claim
Other than financial gain, what is another motive for intermediary fraud?
Concealment of errors and omissions
Which of the following is an act of soliciting unearned favour, money or any item of value in the course of business as a means to induce or influence a person’s judgement or conduct?
Corruption
How is fraud against insurer defined?
Creating a false document, intended to be issued by an insurer
* Altering a document issued by an insurer for profit
* Creating a false document, cheque, or instrument redeemable as payment and purported to be issued by an insurer
* Altering a document, cheque, or instrument redeemable as payment issued by an insurer
* Cashing or redeeming a false or altered document, cheque, or instrument redeemable as payment, issued or purported to be issued by an insurer
* Distributing insurer information or data to a person or entity without the insurer’s knowledge or consent
* Using or deploying software or other electronic means to disable operation of, or access to, a computer system or application containing an insurer’s data until a demand for a sum of money is paid in exchange for regaining control or access
Elements of coercion (Occurs when someone is…)
o forced to do something;
o led to believe or accept as true or valid what is false or invalid;
o requested to sign or acknowledge a misleading or incomplete document;
o discouraged or restrained from disclosing information;
o disadvantaged by disability or a language barrier, due to misrepresentation, false impression, trickery, threats, or blackmail;
o made timid, fearful, or frightened due to aggressive or threatening behaviour; or
o the recipient of an utterance or threat of bodily harm or death.
How does corruption appear in the insurance industry?
- Corruption represents a loss or deterioration of integrity of its participants.
- Participants are motivated by greed and an expectation or hope of return.
- Corruption also means the act of soliciting, offering, promising, giving, or receiving unearned favour, money, or any item of value in the course of business as a means to induce or influence
- Corrupt acts are directly linked to insurance fraud in two fronts