Studies Flashcards

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1
Q

Beus & Whitman, 2012

A
  • The relationship between typical and maximum performance: A meta-analytic examination
  • typical and maximum are distrinct
  • longer period: more discrepancy
  • complexity moderates
  • motivation & conscientiousness -> typical
  • ability & Opennes -> maximumm
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2
Q

Brunell et al., 2008

A
  • Leader emergence: The case of the narcissistic leader
  • it’s about power motivation not attention seeking
  • overcondidence and social extraversion -> emergence
  • long-term -> bad performance
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3
Q

Vugt & Ronay, 2014

A
  • The evolutionary psychology of leadership: Theory, review and roadmap
  • cross-cultural: vision, integrity, trustworthyness
  • cultural: generosity, status consciousness
  • age, height and male bias
  • too little criticism, control and change in hierarchies possible
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4
Q

Ordonez et al.

A

2009

  • The systematic side effects of overprescribing goal setting
  • too specific, too challenging, too many
  • > unethical behavior, failure, only extrinsic
  • > should only be set if required knowledge is already there
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5
Q

Kerr, 1995

A
  • On the folly of rewarding A, while hoping for B

- politics, war, medicine, universities, sports

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6
Q

Latham & Brown, 2006

A
  • best: learning and distal outcome goals
  • neutral: “do your best”
  • worst: specific goals
  • > learning goals for actual learning
  • > specific goals only for planning
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7
Q

Seijst & Latham, 2005

A
  • Learning vs performance goals: The should each be used?
  • performance = ability x motivation x creativity x learning
  • beginners -> high learning goal are best
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8
Q

Kahneman & Deaton

A

2010

  • High income improves evaluation of life but not emotional well-being
  • 75.000 / steady increase
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9
Q

Demerouti et al.

A

2012

  • Work-related flow and energy at work and at home: A study on the role of daily recovery
  • constant flow -> no recovery needed
  • else -> recovery
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10
Q

Hofstede

A
  • individualistic vs collectivistc
  • power distance acceptance
  • uncertainty avoidance
  • masculine vs feminine
  • long-term vs short-term
  • (later:) indulgence vs restraint
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