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Sociology > Stuarts History > Flashcards

Stuarts History Flashcards

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Sociology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Ended Feudalism, Duke of Normandy, supported democracy influenced by Greeks and Romans

A

William the conquer

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2
Q

Created trial by jury

A

Henry II

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3
Q

Raised taxes, forced to sign Manga Carta

A

John I

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4
Q

IV of Scotland, I of England, son of Mary Queen of Scots, allowed KJV Bible translation, supported divine right of kings, Jamestown

A

James I

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5
Q

Dissolved Parliament, lost English civil war, beheaded,

1642-1649

A

Charles I

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6
Q

Restored Stuart Dynasty, after Cromwell fled to France during English Civil war

A

Charles II

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7
Q

Married French Revolution, fled to France, (1689), Constitutional Monarchy

A

James II

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8
Q

Last Stuart

A

Queen Anne

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9
Q

Refused to learn English; sent son

A

George I

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10
Q

French and Indian war support of English Colonies, Popular

A

George II

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11
Q

British Empire doubled in size, height of wealth adn power, grandsons fight WWI; Elizabeth II (Windsor) surpassed his reign in 2017 to be longest ruling

A

Queen Victoria

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12
Q

Stuart Dynasty

A

(1603-1714)

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13
Q

Son of Mary Queen of Scots, who united the Scottish and English crowns

A

James VI (Scot) James I (England)

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14
Q

Who authorized the new translation of the Bible

A

James I

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15
Q

Who attempted to unite the Spanish and English throne but ended up marrying a french princess

A

James II

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16
Q

The Round-heads were lead by……

A

Oliver Cromwell

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17
Q

Who attempted to restore Catholicism in England

A

James II

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18
Q

Who restored the Stuart line

A

Richard Cromwell

19
Q

Who lost the English Civil war

A

Charles I

20
Q

English Bill of Rights created

A

Constitutional monarchy

21
Q

James I fled to….

A

France

22
Q

Protestant leader during the English Civil war

A

Oliver Cromwell

23
Q

First Stuart

A

James I

24
Q

The Glorious Revolution was called “Glorious” because it was…..

A

Bloodless

25
Q

Last Stuart

A

Queen Anne

26
Q

What did James I not believe/accomplish

A

uniting the thrones of England, France, and Spain

27
Q

Who dissolved parliament and lost his head

A

Charles I

28
Q

Supporters of the king

A

Cavaliers

29
Q

Restored order in England

A

Oliver Cromwell

30
Q

Gave up his rule because he wanted something else

A

Richard Cromwell

31
Q

Attempted to restore Catholicism

A

James II

32
Q

What was the English Civil war faught

A

Civil Liberties

33
Q

William of Orange ruled as Co- ruler with…..

A

Mary

34
Q

Who was popular with the English

A

George II

35
Q

What required all rulers be protestant

A

Act of Union

36
Q

When was the Glorious Revolution

A

1688

37
Q

England doubled in size and wealth under whose rule

A

Queen Victoria

38
Q

Current family name of the English queen

A

House of Windsor

39
Q

Trial by jury

A

Manga Carta, Petition of Right, English Bill of Rights, and US Bill of Rights

40
Q

No Taxation Without Repesentation

A

Manga Carta and Petition of Rights

41
Q

No Cruel or Unusual Punishments

A

Manga Carta

42
Q

Freedom of Religion

A

Manga Carta, English Bill of Rights, US Bill of Rights

43
Q

No Quartering of Troops

A

Petition of Rights, English Bill of Rights, US Bill of Rights

44
Q

Right to Petition

A

English Bill of Rights, US Bill of Rights

Sociology (5 decks)

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