STS FINALS 2ND SEM

Question 1

to be happy from material and non-material things

Answer 1

the good life

Question 2

the good state of the soul

Answer 2

eudaimonia

Question 3

accrd to aristotle, this is the purpose or end goal of life

Answer 3

telos

Question 4

accrd to plato, this is the highest form of reality

Answer 4

the form

Question 5

in this form, things are impermanent

Answer 5

world of matter

Question 6

in this form, the entities are the copies of the ideals and models

Answer 6

world of forms

Question 7

• greatest happiness principle
• when an act benefits a greater number of ppl

Answer 7

john stuart mill

Question 8

the school of thoughts

Answer 8

1. materialism
2. hedonism
3. stoicism
4. theism
5. humanism

Question 9

a school of thought/philosophical concept that emphasizes maferial things make us happy

Answer 9

materialism

Question 10

a school of thoughts which focuses on pleasure seeking
• eat and drink and merry for tomorrow we die

Answer 10

hedonism

Question 11

the creator of hedonism concept

Answer 11

epicurus

Question 12

a school of thought created for ppl who lives in the real world

founded by zero of citium

Answer 12

stoicism

Question 13

3 main big stoics

Answer 13

epictetus
marcus aurelius
seneca

Question 14

he was a stoic born slave in rome and gained his freedom

Answer 14

epictetus

Question 15

a stoic, emperor of rome

wrote a personal journal for self-improvement and moral guidance

“justice is the source ofnall virtues”

Answer 15

marcus aurelius

Question 16

a stoic, wrter and adviser

rome’s leading intellectual figure in 50 A.D.

“pitied ppl who never eexperienced mifortune”

Answer 16

seneca

Question 17

4 virtues of stoicism

Answer 17

courage
temperance
justice
wisdom

Question 18

a school of thought/philosophical view that emphasizes of God as the creator of the world

Answer 18

theism

Question 19

a school of thought/philosophical view that emphasizes human rights, science,freedom

human-centered

Answer 19

humanism

Question 20

techne and logos

Answer 20

art and word

Question 21

nipkow disk was discovered by

Answer 21

paul gottlieb nipkow in 1800s

Question 22

they created the cathode-ray tube

Answer 22

allan archibald campbell-swinton and boris rosing

Question 23

a new TV system with a vacuum tube containing one more electron guns. he beams are manipulayed to display images

Answer 23

CRT/cathode-ray tube

Question 24

world’s first mobile phone call

Answer 24

april 3, 1973

Question 25

who made the world's firsr mobile phoen call?

Answer 25

martin cooper

Question 26

in 1983, motorola made their first commercial mobile phone called

Answer 26

motoroal dynTAC 8000x

Question 27

it is used as the basic framework of the computers even until present

Answer 27

analytical engine

Question 28

who invented analytical engine?

Answer 28

charles babbage

Question 29

considered to be the first true, portable, full featyred computrr released in 1981

Answer 29

osborne 1

Question 30

an actuated mechanism programmable in two or morw axes with a degree autonomy to perform intended tasks without human interventions

Answer 30

robots

Question 31

this type of robots are for personal usee and non-commercial only

Answer 31

service robot

Question 32

service robots

Answer 32

patrol bot justin pepper zenbo jollibot

Question 33

a service robot that can scan a building, create a floor plan and navigate them autonomously using laser ramge-finding sensor it uses monte carlo/markov style of localization technique using a modified value-literated search technique

Answer 33

patrol bot

Question 34

a serive robot that has the ability to catch flyin things with an 80% success rate and cam make a coffee and tea withkyt splashing the liquid

Answer 34

justin

Question 35

what are justin's arms made up of

Answer 35

carbon-fiber

Question 36

what are justin's arms made up of

Answer 36

carbon-fiber

Question 37

humanoid robot of nestle, used in japanese departmne tstores to sell coffee makers

Answer 37

pepper

Question 38

a service robot that can provide companionship, assitance, and entertainment when you need it will share its emotions with you when necessary

Answer 38

zenbo

Question 39

these type of robots are for professional and commercial use, operated by a properky trained operator

Question 40

hydraulic manipulator arm that could perform repetitive task

Answer 40

unimate

Question 41

first industrial robot everbuilt by george devol

Answer 41

unimate

Question 42

first industrial robot everbuilt by george devol

Answer 42

unimate

Question 43

he proposed the three laws of robotics

Answer 43

isaac asimov

Question 44

three laws of robotics

Answer 44

1. a robot may not injure a human beinh 2. a robot must obey orders given by human beinhs 3. a robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection

Question 45

knowledge communicated or obtained concerning specufic fact or circmstance facts provided

Answer 45

information

Question 46

digtal age/new media age/computer age

Answer 46

information age

Question 47

history of information age

Answer 47

500 AB1455 1830 1948

Question 48

papyrus roll

Answer 48

500 AB

Question 49

johannes gutenberg printing press

Answer 49

1455

Question 50

firdt viable design for a digital computer

Answer 50

1830s

Question 51

wrote the firdt computer program

Answer 51

augusta lady bayron

Question 52

birth of field of information theory by claude e. shannon

Answer 52

1948

Question 53

an electronic device that stores and processes info/data

Answer 53

computer

Question 54

first microprocessor

Answer 54

intel 4004

Question 55

first true pc (1977)

Answer 55

apple II

Question 56

TYpes of computer

Answer 56

personal computer personal digital assistant server mainframe wearable computers

Question 57

single user instrument

Answer 57

personal computer

Question 58

pc that is not designed for portability

Answer 58

desktop computer

Question 59

portable compuyer that integrate the essential of abdesktop computer, battery operated

Answer 59

laptop

Question 60

tightly integrated computers that usually have no keyboards but rely on a touch screen for user input, battery-powered

Answer 60

personal digital assistant (PDA)

Question 61

computer that has been improved to provide network service ls to other computers tons of memory and large hard drives

Answer 61

servee

Question 62

huge computer sysem that can fill an entire room used by large firms that process millions of transaction everyday

Answer 62

mainframe

Question 63

materials that are integrated into cellphone,watchewz and other small object..perform common computer applications: databasee, emails, multimedia

Answer 63

wearable computers

Question 64

was developed during 1970s was only used by the scientist to communicate before

Answer 64

internet

Question 65

the development of this hastened the rate of sending messages

Answer 65

fiber-optic

Question 66

was developed in 1990s for commercial use

Answer 66

world wide web

Question 67

the father of information theory

Answer 67

claude e. shannon

Question 68

history of gmo

Answer 68

1953 1973 1982 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1999 2000 2014

Question 69

discover of dna by james watson andfrancis crick

Answer 69

1953

Question 70

e. colli herbert boyer and stanley cohen

Answer 70

1973

Question 71

patenting of gmo fda approved

Answer 71

1982

Question 72

bovine somatrotropin (for cow's mio production)

Answer 72

1993

Question 73

flavr savr (tomatoes)

Answer 73

1994

Question 74

bt potatoes, corn, and round up ready soybeans

Answer 74

1995

Question 75

dolly, the first cloned animal

Answer 75

1996

Question 76

mandatory labelling of all gmo food products

Answer 76

1997

Question 77

over 100 million acres worldwide, planted gmo seeds

Answer 77

1999

Question 78

golden rice PH

Answer 78

2000

Question 79

corn and poplar to produce biofuel

Answer 79

2014

Question 80

variety of living organisms

Answer 80

biodiversity

Question 81

the variety of versions of the same genes withinindividual species

Answer 81

genetic diversity

Question 82

number of diifferent kinfds of organisms within individual communities or ecosystem

Answer 82

species diversity

Question 83

richness and compexity of a biological community

Answer 83

ecological diversity

Question 84

classification of species

Answer 84

endemic native invasive endangered extinct keystone

Question 85

soecies that can only be found in one particular place

Answer 85

endemic species

Question 86

species that are naturally existing organism in a particular area

Answer 86

native species

Question 87

foreign species that steal/outcompete natural riches and disturb the ecosystem

Answer 87

invasive species

Question 88

plays a critical role in a biological community rhat is out of proportion to its abundance

Answer 88

keystone

Question 89

area with high biodiversity but arw greaer at risk of being destroyed due to anthropological activities most of them are located near the eqquator

Answer 89

biodiversity hotspot

Question 90

threats to biodiversity

Answer 90

HIPPO habitant destruction invasive species pollution population growth overharvesting

Question 91

conversion of forest to farmlands and human settlement

Answer 91

habitat destruction

Question 92

break up of large areas of habitant into small, isolated segments

Answer 92

habitant fragmentation

Question 93

competes with spacw and resources expandin agriculture and urbanization

Answer 93

population growth

Question 94

protection to biodiversity

Answer 94

nipas act of 1992 wildlife protection act philippine mining code

Question 95

a project by dost, authored by bam aquino, enacted by duterte: an act to encourage filo scientists, technologists to return to the country

Answer 95

balik scientist progam

Question 96

philsa stands for

Answer 96

philippine space agency

Question 97

dedicated for space projects/space exploration focusing on drrm aspect

Answer 97

philsa ra 11363 (aug 8 2019)

Question 98

an event organized by tapi and dost to recognize filo's mind in tech and research

Answer 98

N.I.C.E

Question 99

n.i.c.e stands for

Answer 99

national invention contest and exhibit

Question 100

ra 7459

Answer 100

invebtion and inventors incentive act of the PH