intellectual revolutions + human flourishing Flashcards

1
Q

it is when there are changes in thoughts, beliefs, and social institutions that completely flip the world 360°

A

intellectual revolution

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2
Q

the significant three revolutions (individuals)

A

copernican revolution
darwinian revolution
freudian revolution

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3
Q

he made the heliocenter model

A

nicolaus copernicus

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4
Q

what model depicts that the sun is the center of the solar system

A

heliocenter model

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5
Q

it is the belief/model that says, earth is the center of the solar system

A

geocentric

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6
Q

geocentric is made by

A

ptelomy and aristotle

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7
Q

it is the alignment of the heavenly bodies that serves as horoscope in some and is considered as pseudoscience

A

astrology

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8
Q

false science or fake science is called

A

pseudoscience

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9
Q

it is the study of heavenly bodies that uses satellites and other equipments to gather data and evidences

A

astrology

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10
Q

the manuscript of nicolaus copernicus

A

little commentary

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11
Q

he studied the evolution of mankind

A

charles darwin

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12
Q

the two books of charles darwin

A

the origin of species
decent of man

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13
Q

charles darwin believes that we humans evolve from?

A

humans evolve from pre-existring organism (apes)

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14
Q

where did charles darwin started his discoveries

A

island of galapagos

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15
Q

what are some of the contributions of sigmund freud in the intellectual revolution

A

psychoanalysis
id, ego, superego
interpretation of dreams

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16
Q

the pleasure seeking instinct

A

id

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17
Q

the reality that balances or compensate for the id

18
Q

conscience, moral principle

19
Q

this is the product of our unconscious mind based on our unfulfilled wishes

A

interpretation of dreams

20
Q

the meaning of happiness in psychology is

A

mental or emotional state of well-being (the feeling of contentment)

21
Q

the meaning of happiness to behaviorist is

A

when people do something good and positive (help other ppl)

22
Q

the meaning of happiness to neurologist is

A

when glands produce hormones which then released in our brain

23
Q

the four happy hormones

A

dopamine
serotonin
oxytocin
endorphins

24
Q

2 views of happiness

A

hedonistic view
eudamonist view

25
maximize happiness, minimize misery
hedonistic view
26
humans challenging themselves in order to fully bloom (achieve their goal/purpose)
eudamonist view
27
a happiness view imposed by aristotle
eudamonist view
28
eudaimonia means
good and spirit
29
it is a munscript or a book of aristotle dedicated for his son
nicomachean ethics
30
the four things to consider in nicomachean ethics in order to reach the "good"ness
phronesis friendship wealth power
31
man of the world working hand in hand with others collaboration rather than competition
human flourishing
32
respect is hierarchy (inherit)
eastern
33
respect is earned
western
34
confrontations and debates are avoided
eastern
35
debates are open and encouraged
36
collectivistic
eastern
37
individualistic
western
38
success is within you (your spiritual self)
eastern
39
success is material
western
40
silent leadership
eastern
41
vocal leadership
western