Structures Flashcards
Adenoids
Lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx, pharyngeal tonsils
Alveolus (alveoli)
Air sac in the lung
Apex of lung
Tip or uppermost portion of the lung
Base of lung
Lower portion of the lung
Bronchioles
Smallest branches of the bronchi
Bronchus (bronchi)
Branch of the trachea (windpipe) that is a passageway into the lung; bronchial tube.
Diaphragm
Muscle separating the chest and abdomen. Contracts and relaxes to make breathing possible.
Epiglottis
Lid-like piece of cartilage that covers the larynx, preventing food from entering the larynx and trachea during swallowing
Larynx
Voice box, containing vocal cords
Lobes
Division of a lung
Pharynx
Throat, including the nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx
Pleura
Double-folded membrane surrounding each lung
Trachea
Windpipe