Lung Disorders Flashcards
Asbestosis
Asbestos particles accumulate in the lungs
Atelectasis
Collapsed lung, incomplete expansion of alveoli
Emphysema
Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of alveolar walls
Lung cancer
Malignant tumor arising from the lungs and bronchi
Pneumoconiosis
Abnormal condition caused by dust in the lungs, with chronic inflammation, infection, and bronchitis
Pneumonia
Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus or products of the inflammatory reaction
Pulmonary edema
Fluid in the air sacs and bronchioles
Pulmonary embolism
Clot or other material lodges in vessels of the lung
Tuberculosis
Infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, lungs usually are involved, but any organ in the body may be affected