Lung Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Asbestosis

A

Asbestos particles accumulate in the lungs

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2
Q

Atelectasis

A

Collapsed lung, incomplete expansion of alveoli

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3
Q

Emphysema

A

Hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of alveolar walls

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4
Q

Lung cancer

A

Malignant tumor arising from the lungs and bronchi

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5
Q

Pneumoconiosis

A

Abnormal condition caused by dust in the lungs, with chronic inflammation, infection, and bronchitis

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6
Q

Pneumonia

A

Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus or products of the inflammatory reaction

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7
Q

Pulmonary edema

A

Fluid in the air sacs and bronchioles

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8
Q

Pulmonary embolism

A

Clot or other material lodges in vessels of the lung

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9
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, lungs usually are involved, but any organ in the body may be affected

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